New addition to the Odonata fauna of India: Gynacantha basiguttata Selys, 1882 (Odonata: Aeshnidae) from Arunachal Pradesh – a rectification
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.10706.18.8.29548-29551Keywords:
Biodiversity, diagnostic, distribution, dragonfly, morphological, Namdapha National Park, new record, range extension, Spoon-tailed DuskhawkerAbstract
The present study highlights the first record of Gynacantha basiguttata Selys, 1882 from India, and significantly indicates a range extension and extends its known geographical distribution. Also known as the Spoon-tailed Duskhawker, the species was identified by dorsal diagnostic morphological characters and spoon-shaped cerci with on-site photographs taken on 16 October 2024 alongside a road-side vegetation about the Miao-Vijaynagar road on a cloudy day at Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve, in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Based on photographic evidence for same date, Mahesh et al. (2026) also reported the first confirmed sighting (after 110 years) of Gynacantha khasiaca (MacLachlan, 1896), from Arunachal Pradesh with inclusion of 3 photographs. One of the images from it is herein reassigned to Gynacantha basiguttata Selys, 1882, thereby indicating a self-rectification.
References
Dow, R.A. (2020). Gynacantha basiguttata. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species, e.T167287A176402482. Accessed on 7.vii.2026. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T167287A176402482.en DOI: https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T167287A176402482.en
Fraser, F.C. (1936). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma: Odonata. Vol. III, 1–461. Taylor & Francis, London. https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v8/i1/1912/163133 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v8/i1/1912/163133
Joshi, S. et al. (2026a). Three new species of Sarasaeschna Karube & Yeh, 2001 (Odonata: Anisoptera: Aeshnidae) from northeastern India; with a new record of Sarasaeschna khasiana (Lieftinck, 1968). Zootaxa 5796(2): 261–288. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5796.2.3
Joshi, S. et al. (2026b). A Taxonomic Catalogue Of Indian Odonata. In: Joshi, S. et al. (eds.). Odonata of India, v 1.57. Indian Foundation for Butterflies. https://www.indianodonata.org/. Accessed on 7.vii.2026.
Kalkman, V.J. et al. (2020). Checklist of the dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. Zootaxa 4849(1): 1–84. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4849.1.1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4849.1.1
Mahesh, R. et al. (2025). First record of the Coeliccia svihleri Asahina, 1970 (Odonata: Platycnemididae) in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 17(8): 27363–27370. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9533.17.8.27363-27370 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9533.17.8.27363-27370
Mahesh, R. et al. (2026). First time in 110 years: Sighting of Gynacantha khasiaca Maclachlan, 1896 (Odonata: Aeshnidae) in Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 18(5): 28982–28987. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9839.18.5.28982-28987 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9839.18.5.28982-28987
Mitra, T.R. (2002). Geographical distribution of Odonata of Eastern India. Memoirs of Zoological Survey of India 19: 1–208.
Paulson, D. et al. (2026). World Odonata List. Odonata Central, University of Alabama. https://www.odonatacentral.org/app/#/wol/. Accessed on 7.vii.2026.
Sawant, D. & A. Kambli (2023). Gynacantha anandmati, a new species of dragonfly (Odonata: Anisoptera: Aeshnidae) from Maharashtra, India. Zootaxa 5239(4): 537–550. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.4.5 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5239.4.5
Selys-Longchamps, E. de (1882). Odonates de Sumatra et de quelques autres îles de l’Archipel Indien. Anales de la Sociedad Española de Historia Natural 11: 5–32.
Steinmann, H. (1997). World catalogue of Odonata. Volume II: Anisoptera (Das Tierreich, Part 111). Walter de Gruyter, Berlin & New York. https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110824445 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110824445
Subramanian, K.A. & R. Babu (2025). Checklist of Fauna of India: Arthropoda: Insecta: Odonata. Version 2.0. Zoological Survey of India. https://doi.org/10.26515/Fauna/2/2025/Arthropoda:Insecta:Odonata DOI: https://doi.org/10.26515/Fauna/2/2025/Arthropoda:Insecta:Odonata
Subramanian, K.A. (2009). Dragonflies of India: A Field Guide. Vigyan Prasar, New Delhi, 168 pp.
The Wildlife (Protection) Amendment Act (2022). Ministry of Law and Justice. https://ntca.gov.in/ Accessed on 7.vii.2026.
Upadhaya, R. (2026). First photographic record of Chitoria sordida sordida (Moore, 1866) (Insecta: Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Apaturinae) from Arunachal Pradesh, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 18(3): 28600–28603. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9480.18.3.28600-28603 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.9480.18.3.28600-28603
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 R. Mahesh, Rajesh Gopinath, Dattaprasad Sawant, Gaurav Joshi, Roshan Upadhaya

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors own the copyright to the articles published in JoTT. This is indicated explicitly in each publication. The authors grant permission to the publisher Wildlife Information Liaison Development (WILD) Society to publish the article in the Journal of Threatened Taxa. The authors recognize WILD as the original publisher, and to sell hard copies of the Journal and article to any buyer. JoTT is registered under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY), which allows authors to retain copyright ownership. Under this license the authors allow anyone to download, cite, use the data, modify, reprint, copy and distribute provided the authors and source of publication are credited through appropriate citations (e.g., Son et al. (2016). Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) of the southeastern Truong Son Mountains, Quang Ngai Province, Vietnam. Journal of Threatened Taxa 8(7): 8953–8969. https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.2785.8.7.8953-8969). Users of the data do not require specific permission from the authors or the publisher.


