Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26
September 2019 | 11(12): 14527–14561
A comprehensive checklist of
endemic flora of Meghalaya, India
Aabid Hussain Mir 1,
Krishna Upadhaya 2, Dilip Kumar Roy 3, Chaya Deori 4
& Bikarma Singh 5
1 Department of
Environmental Studies, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong, Meghalaya
793022, India.
2 Department of
Basic Sciences and Social Sciences, North-Eastern Hill University, Shillong,
Meghalaya 793022, India.
3,4 Botanical
Survey of India, Eastern Regional Centre, Shillong, Meghalaya 793003, India.
5 CSIR - Indian
Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu 180001, India.
1 aabidm4@gmail.com,
2 upkri@yahoo.com (corresponding author), 3 dilipbsierc@gmail.com,
4 drchayadeoribsi@gmail.com, 5 drbikarma@iiim.ac.in
Abstract: The geographical distribution of plants of Meghalaya
show that a total of 548 plant taxa belonging to 302 genera and 100 families
are endemic to northeastern India or Indo-Burma or the eastern Himalaya
region. Of these, 115 species are
exclusively endemic to the state of Meghalaya.
The dominant life form is epiphytes (25.4%), followed by trees (25%),
shrubs (21.7%), herbs (21%), climbers (6.6%) and parasites (0.4%). In terms of species richness, Orchidaceae is
the largest family with 146 species and Bulbophyllum is the dominant
genera represented by 15 species. The
present investigation reveals that most species considered endemic to the state
of Meghalaya has extended geographic distribution to neighbouring states and
other countries. Majority of the endemic
taxa are restricted to protected areas such as national parks, wildlife
sanctuaries, conservation reserves, and small forest patches preserved in the
form of community forests or sacred groves.
Lesser known species with small populations outside the protected areas
are on the verge of extinction due to a number of anthropogenic activities,
hence warranting immediate conservation measures.
Keywords: Conservation, diversity, forest fragmentation,
Indo-Burma hotspot, northeastern India, Orchidaceae.
doi: https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.4605.11.12.14527-14561
Editor:
K.
Haridasan, Palakkad District, Kerala, India. Date of
publication: 26 September 2019 (online & print)
Manuscript
details: #4605 | Received 03
October 2018 | Final received 29 July 2019 | Finally accepted 21 August 2019
Citation: Mir, A.H., K. Upadhaya, D.K.
Roy, C. Deori & B. Singh (2019).
A comprehensive checklist of
endemic flora of Meghalaya, India. Journal of Threatened Taxa 11(12): 14527–14561.
https://doi.org/10.11609/jott.4605.11.12.14527-14561
Copyright: © Mir et al. 2019. Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
License. JoTT allows unrestricted use,
reproduction, and distribution of this article in any medium by adequate credit
to the author(s) and the source of publication.
Funding: Ministry of Environment, Forests
and Climate Change, Government of India (No. 14/25/2011/ERS/RE).
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Author details: Dr. Aabid Hussain Mir worked extensively in community forests of Meghalaya for his PhD thesis and his interests include
plant diversity and conservation biology. Dr.
Krishna Upadhaya is a plant ecologist and actively involved in research
dealing with plant diversity, ecosystem functioning and regeneration ecology of
endemic and threatened species. Dr. Dilip
Kumar Roy from Botanical Survey of India, Shillong is a plant taxonomist
with interest in field botanical exploration and higher plant taxonomy. Dr. Chaya Deori working as Scientist D
in Botanical Survey of India, Shillong is specialized in Orchidaceae. Dr.
Bikarma Singh working as Scientist in CSIR-Indian Institute of
Integrative Medicine, Jammu is higher plant taxonomist working on ethnobotany
and plant natural products for value
addition.
Author contribution: KU concieved the idea. KU, AHM, DKR, CD and BS collected, compiled and
prepared the manuscript
Acknowledgements: We thank the Headman and
local people of various localities of the state of Meghalaya for their help in
various ways. The help recieved from
Department of Forest, Government of Meghalaya and Head of Office & other
staffs of Botanical Survey of India, Eastern Regional Centre, Shillong is also
acknowledged.
INTRODUCTION
Population explosion and associated human driven major
changes in land use have led to the rapid disappearance of forests and
endangered many important plant species and their habitats (Defries 2010). It has also increased the risks of loss of
many vital services on which human beings depend (Khandel et al. 2012). Anthropogenic disturbances and its related
habitat fragmentation have been identified as a major cause of biodiversity
loss (Pao & Upadhaya 2017). Of
particular concern are those places with special biological features that
comprise of high diversity and high levels of endemism. Such areas have caught the attention of
conservation scientists, practitioners and planners (Margules & Pressey
2000; Myers et al. 2000). The degree of
endemism for an area is cited as a measure of the uniqueness of the flora, and
consequently is important for prioritizing sites for conservation (Young et al.
2002). Endemic species with limited
geographical ranges are more susceptible to extinction than widely distributed
species as the former is extremely vulnerable to environmental change and
anthropogenic disturbances (Myers 1988).
Given that endemism and extinction risks are closely coupled, actions to
minimize global extinction needs to focus on patterns in endemism and
range-restricted species (Pimm & Brooks 2000).
The state of Meghalaya (owing to the diverse
ecological conditions such as wide variation in rainfall, temperature, altitude
and edaphic conditions) supports luxuriant growth of different types of
vegetation, viz: tropical evergreen, tropical semi evergreen, tropical moist
and dry deciduous, subtropical broad leaved hill forests, subtropical pine
forests, temperate forests, and grasslands (Champion & Seth 1968; Rao &
Hajra 1986). The state, being a part of
Indo-Burma hotspot, is rich in plant diversity with a high level of endemism
(Khan et al. 1997). The floristic
richness of the state has been recognised by several earlier workers (Hooker
1854, 1872−97, 1904; Brandis 1906; Kanjilal et al. 1934−40). Although a total of 3,334 plant species are
known from the state (Khan et al. 1997), the information on endemic species is
scarce and a complete checklist of endemic plants is still lacking. Though some studies have been carried out to
enumerate endemic species (Khan et al. 1997; Lakadong & Barik 2006;
Lakadong 2009), these studies are inadequate.
Many new taxa have been described from the state in the recent past and
several taxa which were earlier considered as endemic to the state have been
reported from other parts of the world.
Hence, it has become necessary to assess the current status of endemic
plants of the state. The present study
was conducted to assess the diversity of endemic plants in the state and
provide base line information on their distribution. Such a study will help in taking effective
measures for the conservation and management of the intended target species.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Study area
The state of Meghalaya in northeastern India covers an
area of 22,429km2 with an altitudinal range of 50–1,990 m. Geographically, being a part of the
Indo-Burma hotspot, it is also close to the eastern Himalaya. The vegetation of the state can be broadly
categorized into tropical forests, subtropical broadleaved and pine forests,
temperate forests and grasslands (Haridasan & Rao 1985−1987 (Images
1–6)). The climate of the area is
monsoonal with distinct wet and dry seasons.
The wet season extends from May and continues up to October, whereas the
dry season extends from November to March.
The western part of Meghalaya (Garo Hills) being relatively at a low
elevation, experiences high temperatures, whereas Khasi and Jaintia hills have
low temperatures. The average rainfall
of the state ranges from 2,689mm to 4,000mm, except Cherrapunjee and Mawsynram
that record the highest rainfall (12,000–13,000 mm) in the world. The state consists mainly
of Archean rock formations, with rich deposits of valuable minerals
like coal, limestone, uranium and sillimanite.
Data collection
The database of endemic species was prepared with the
help of published literature (Kanjilal et al. 1934−1940; Myrthong 1980;
Balakrishnan 1981−1983; Joseph 1982; Kumar 1984; Haridasan & Rao 1985−1987;
Ahmedullah & Nayar 1986; Kataki 1986; Rao & Hajra 1986; Renuka 1996;
Khan et al. 1997; Nayar & Sastry 1987, 1988, 1990; Seethalakshi & Kumar
1998; Walter & Gillett 1998; Jamir & Pandey 2003; Upadhaya et al. 2003,
2013; Pandey et al. 2005; Singh et al. 2015) and referring to the specimens
deposited in the herbaria of the Botanical Survey of India, Eastern Regional
Centre, Shillong (ASSAM) and Department of Botany, North-Eastern Hill
University, Shillong (NEHU). This was
followed by rapid field exploration in different parts of the state during
2012–2016. Collected plant materials
were processed and herbarium specimens prepared following Jain & Rao
(1977). Identification was confirmed with the help of available literature
(Kanjilal et al. 1934−1940; Balakrishnan 1981−1983; Haridasan & Rao
1985−1987) and by comparing with the specimens, housed at ASSAM. Voucher specimens were deposited in the
herbaria at ASSAM. The distribution of
the species in the state and other parts of the world was thoroughly
reviewed. The species whose distribution
is restricted only to Meghalaya were considered as ‘narrow endemic’ and those
that are distributed in northeastern India, Indo-Burma and/or eastern Himalaya
hotspots were considered as endemic.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
In the database, a total of 548 species distributed in
100 families and 302 genera were recorded (Appendix 1). Of these, epiphytes were dominant with 139
species, followed by trees (137 species), shrubs (119) and herbs (115) (Images
7–64). Other life forms (climbers and
parasites) were represented by <50 species (Fig. 1). Out of the total, 115 species were
exclusively endemic to the state and the rest (433) were restricted to
northeastern India or Indo-Burma or the eastern Himalayan region. In terms of species richness, Orchidaceae was
the dominant family with 146 species, followed by Rubiaceae (27 species),
Acanthaceae (23), Lauraceae and Poaceae (21 species each), Zingiberaceae (18),
Ericaceae (14), Rosaceae (13), Euphorbiaceae (12), Fabaceae (10), Annonaceae
and Myrsinaceae (9 species each), Arecaceae, Balsaminaceae and Elaeocarpaceae
(8 species each), Magnoliaceae and Melastomataceae (7 species each),
Araliaceae, Celastraceae, Gesneriaceae, Lamiaceae and Theaceae (6 species
each), Anacardiaceae, Asclepiadaceae, Myrtaceae, Oleaceae and Primulaceae (5 each),
Aquifoliaceae, Araceae, Asparagaceae, Begoniaceae, Clusiaceae, Ebenaceae,
Menispermaceae, Piperaceae, Rutaceae and Sapotaceae (4 each), Thymelaeaceae,
Boraginaceae, Eriocaulaceae, Loranthaceae, Malpighiaceae, Ranunculaceae,
Sabiaceae and Salicaceae (3 each), Achariaceae, Apiaceae, Apocynaceae,
Aspleniaceae, Asteraceae, Campanulaceae, Caprifoliaceae, Combretaceae,
Convolvulaceae, Moraceae, Pentaphyllaceae, Phyllanthaceae, Putranjivaceae,
Sterculiaceae and Vitaceae (2 species each), while the rest of the 40 families
were monospecific (Fig. 2). The genus Bulbophyllum
had the maximum number of species (15), followed by Coelogyne (14), Eria
(13), Dendrobium, Strobilanthes and Impatiens (8 each), Agapetes,
Magnolia and Ardisia (7 species each), Elaeocarpus (6),
while the rest of the 292 genera had less than six species each.
The current study allowed the preparation of an
exhaustive checklist of the endemic flora of Meghalaya, thus updating the
previous works in which the endemic taxa of the state was analyzed. It was found that the region has a rich
endemic floral diversity as evidenced by the presence of 548 species. The preponderance of species belonging to the
family Orchidaceae might be attributed to the diverse nature of the family and
habitat suitability. Morever, the higher number of Bulbophyllum species
endemic to the region makes the family dominant. Series of plant diversity studies carried out
in various parts of the state also showed Orchidaceae to be one of the families
with the highest number of species representatives (Hooker 1872−1997; Jamir
& Pandey 2003; Upadhaya et al. 2014).
The presence of various primitive families (Magnoliaceae, Ranunculaceae,
Annonaceae, Lauraceae, Piperaceae, Aristolochiaceae) provides an idea that
endemism of the area is also attributed to primitiveness in terms of
evolutionary age and affinities.
Climatic factors including rainfall and temperature might also have
contributed to high species richness and endemism of the area (Gentry
1982). Morever, geographic location of
the region in the confluence of three biogeographic realms (Indian,
Indo-Malayan, and Indo-Chinese) has probably led to the organization of taxa
with unique biological properties. Since
it is significant to conserve endemic flora, it is equally important to
accurately identify them in order to accord them conservation priorities. Many of the endemic species play an important
role as they are used as timber (Magnolia rabaniana Hook.f. &
Thomson, M. lanuginosa Wall.) (Mir et al. 2016, 2017), for fuel and
firewood (Schima khasiana Dyer., Viburnum foetidum Wall.,
Elaeocarpus lancifolius Roxb., Glochidion thomsonii Hook.f.,
Litsea laeta (Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f., Neolitsea umbrosa (Nees)
Gamble, Ulmus lanceifolia Roxb.), as medicine in traditional
herbalism (Goniothalamus simonosii Hook.f. & Thomson, Trachyspermum
khasianum H.Wolff, Ilex khasiana Purkay.,
Ilex embelioides Hook.f., Euonymus lawsonii C.B.Clarke ex
Prain, Nepenthes khasiana Hook.f., Citrus latipes Hook.f. &
Thomson) and heavily exploited (Coelogyne flaccida Lindl., Dendrobium
hookerianum Lindl., Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) N.P.Balakr.,
Paphiopedilum insigne (Wallich ex Lindley) Pfitzer) for ornamental
purposes.
The present study reveals the presence of 548 species
as endemic to the region, in contrast to 1,236 species reported by earlier
workers (Khan et al. 1997; Jamir & Pandey 2003). Likewise, many species (e.g.,
Acer laevigatum Wall., Aeschynanthes sikkimensis (Clarke)
Stapf., Carpinus viminea Wall.ex Lindl., Cinnamomum bejolghota (Buch-Ham.)
Sweet., Dendrobium devonianum Paxton., Hedera nepalensis K.Koch,
Porana racemosa Roxb., Styrax hookeri C.B. Clarke, Turpinia
nepalensis Wall. ex Wight & Arn.,
Berchemia floribunda (Wall.) Brongn., Chirita hamosa R.Br.,
Calanthe puberula Lindl., Drymycarpus racemosus (Roxb.)
Hook.f., Trachelospermum axillare Hook.f., Ilex fragilis Hook.f.,
Euonymus bullatus Wall. ex Lodd,
Cyathea gigantea (Wall. ex Hook.) Holttum, Anoectochilus
roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl., Pholidota imbricata Lindl.)
which were among the reported endemic species (Khan et al. 1997; Jamir &
Pandey 2003; Lakadong & Barik 2006; Upadhaya et al. 2013, 2014), have lost
their endemic status as they have been reported from other parts of the
world. Similar findings were observed
from other parts of India, where 62 earlier reported endemic genera of
angiosperms have been found in other countries, and some taxonomic changes to
some genera have also affected their status (Irwin & Narasimhan 2011). The present checklist substantially reduces
the number of endemic species that was estimated in previous studies, but in no
way downlists Meghalaya’s globally importance in endemism.
Therefore, it may be concluded that the state is rich
in endemic flora. But since the last few
decades, the forests in the region have been disappearing at an alarming rate
due to fragmentation, expansion of agriculture, logging, mining and other
developmental activities (Upadhaya et al. 2013; Pao & Upadhaya 2017). Destruction of forests has resulted in the
degradation of the environment and habitat of native species of the state. The rich genetic diversity has been depleted
and many plant species are facing the threat of extinction in their natural
habitats (Haridasan & Rao 1985−87).
This is evident by the fact that some of the species, exclusively
endemic to the state (Carex repanda C.B. Clarke and Sterculia
khasiana Debb.) are considered possibly Extinct (Nayar & Sastry 1987;
Upadhaya et al. 2013). There is an
urgent need for conservation of the remaining endemic flora of the region.
Ecological restoration, through re-vegetation of disturbed areas should be
done, using indigenous tree species. Intensive taxonomic and phylogenetic
studies, vegetation surveys and biogeographical research should be conducted on
the endemic flora. Moreover, the in situ
conservation efforts have to be supported by adequate ex situ conservation
measures.
For
figures & images – click here
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Appendix 1. List of endemic plant species along with
their habit and distribution.
|
Name |
Family |
Habit |
Voucher number |
Nativness |
Distribution |
|
|
Meghalaya |
Worldwide |
|||||
|
Acanthus leucostachyus Wall. ex Nees |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00911 (10.x.2016) Phlangwanbroi, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram, Jowai |
Indo-Burma |
|
Gymnostachyum venustum (Nees) T.Anderson |
Acanthaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129633 (11.iii.2013 ) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Sohka, Nokrek, Balpakram |
Northeastern
India |
|
Justicia khasiana C.B.Clarke |
Acanthaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04372 (28.vii.2016) Mawranglang, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Rngisawlia,
Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Justicia assamica C.B.Clarke* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Phlogacanthus guttatus Nees |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00626 (09.iv.2014) Rangthaliang, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Nokrek |
Northeastern
India and Bhutan |
|
Phlogacanthus pubinervis T.Anderson |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129495 (08.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Pynursla,
Sutnga |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Phlogacanthus tubiflorus Nees |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90331 (22.ii.2014) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Dambu, Pongtung |
Indo-Burma |
|
Phlogacanthus wallichii C.B.Clarke* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 2765 (19.x.1913), Syndai, Khasi Hills |
E |
Syndai |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pseuderanthemum indicum A.M.Cowan & Cowan |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 6059 (26.iii.1957), Shillong Peak, Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong
Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Strobilanthes brunoniana Nees |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129495 (08.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Barapani, Tharia, Pongtung, Mawmluh, Mawsmai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Strobilanthes denticulata T.Anderson* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 19131 (06.i.1959), Mahadeo, Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Nokrek |
Northeastern
India |
|
Strobilanthes discolor (Nees) T.Anderson |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03068 (19.viii.2014) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Tura Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Strobilanthes hamiltoniana (Steud.) Bosser & Heine |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130079 (05.ii.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Jarain, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Strobilanthes nobilis C.B.Clarke |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118458 (04.ii.2009) Wagechiringre |
E |
Jarain,
Pynursla, Wagechiringre |
Indo-Burma |
|
Strobilanthes rubescens T.Anderson* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 49957 (17.xi.1969), Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Sympagis maculata (Nees) Bremek. |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 01024 (05.ii.2017) Umtong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Jarain, Cherrapunjee, Umtong. |
Meghalaya |
|
Sympagis monadelpha (Nees) Bremek* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 17521 (06.xi.1938), Jawai, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Jowai. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Rhinacanthus calcaratus Nees* |
Acanthaceae |
Sh |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Northeastern
India |
|
Staurogyne argentea Wall.* |
Acanthaceae |
H |
K
(image!), Griffith, W., #s.n.,
K000838873 |
E |
Khasi
Hills (locality not specified) |
Northeastern
India |
|
Staurogyne simonsii Kuntze* |
Acanthaceae |
H |
ASSAM, S.R.Sharma 12186 (28.viii.1935) East Khasi
Hills |
NE |
Barapani,
Pontung, Shella |
Meghalaya |
|
Strobilanthes adnatus C.B.Clarke* |
Acanthaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
S.R. Sharma 17580 (14.ix.1947), Cherra forest |
E |
Cherrapunjee |
Northeastern
India |
|
Strobilanthes khasyana T.Anderson* |
Acanthaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000882913, C.B.
Clarke, 15226 (20.xi.1871),
Khasia, Nongpuang |
E |
Nongpoh |
Eastern
Himalaya, Meghalaya |
|
Tarphochlamys affinis (Griff.) Bremek.* |
Acanthaceae |
H |
North-Eastern
Hill University, K.Haridasan 9867,
Khasi hills |
NE |
Shillong |
Meghalaya |
|
Gynocardia odorata R.Br. |
Achariaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90411 (19.xii.2015) Mawsynram, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Mawsynram, Laitsohum, Balphakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Hydnocarpus kurzii (King.) Warb. |
Achariaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90337 (19.viii.2016) Mawrapat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Tura, Nokrek, Mawsynram, Laitsohum, Mawkasain, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Crinum amoenum Ker Gawl. ex Roxb.* |
Amaryllidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.Panigrahi 4233 (30.x.1956). Garampani |
E |
Saitbakon,
Nonglynkien |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cotinus kanaka (R.N.De) D.Chandra* |
Anacardiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
S.R. Sharma 20742 (01.viii.1940) Sonakurung, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Sona
kurung. |
Meghalaya |
|
Drymycarpus racemosus (Roxb.) Hook.f. |
Anacardiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 00670 (11.ix.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Rhus khasiana Hook.f.* |
Anacardiaceae |
T |
K
(image!), K000695086, JD Hooker and T. Thomson 1901 (?.vii.1850), Khasi Hill |
NE |
Barapani |
Meghalaya |
|
Toxicodendron hookeri (K.C. Sahni &Bahadur) C.Y. Wu & T.L. Ming* |
Anacardiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan (27.viii.1968) Nartiang, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Raliang,
Nartiang |
Indo-Burma |
|
Toxicodendron bimannii Barbhuiya |
Anacardiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125634 (25.iv.2012) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram
National Park |
Northeastern
India |
|
Artabotrys caudatus Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Annonaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
U.K. 4140 (09.iv.1914), Makum range, Garo Hills |
NE |
Balphakram,
Nokrek and Rongrengiri Garo hills |
Meghalaya |
|
Cyathocalyx martabanicus Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Annonaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
P.C. Kanjilal 5230 (05.iii.1915), Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Sanitarium
Garo Hills |
Northeastern
India |
|
Fissistigma verrucosum (Hook.f. & Thomson) Merr. |
Annonaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90471 (10.viii.2016) Pynursla, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Raliang, Jowai Raliang, Nokrek, Shangpung, Wakhen |
Northeastern
India |
|
Goniothalamus simonsii Hook.f. & Thomson |
Annonaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130164 (05.vi.2014), Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
NE |
Nokrek,
Nongkhyllem, Borlang, Lailad, Balphakram |
Meghalaya,
Assam |
|
Polyalthia jenkinsii (Hook.f. & Thomson) Hook.f. & Thomson |
Annonaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90327 (27.ix.2015) Mawkyrwat, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Laitkynsew,
Cherrapunjee, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Polyalthia meghalayensis V.Prakash & Mehrotra* |
Annonaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000691478, V. Prakash, #17130 Garo Hills, Meghalaya |
NE |
Boldoringri
forest, Tura Peak |
Meghalaya |
|
Trivalvaria kanjilalii D.Das* |
Annonaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 6348 (10.xii.1915), Nongkla, Khasi Hill |
NE |
Syndai |
Meghalaya |
|
Uvaria hamiltonii Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Annonaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 22298 (24.vi.1940), Nongpoh, Ri Bhoi |
E |
Balphakram,
Rongrengiri, Maheshkola, Nongpoh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Uvaria lurida Hook. f. & Thomson* |
Annonaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
S.R. Sarma s.n. (16.xi.1938), Umsaw, Ri.Bhoi |
NE |
Balphakram,
Maheshkola |
Meghalaya |
|
Trachyspermum khasianum (C.B.Clarke) H.Wolff.* |
Apiaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000685640, J.D.Hooker and T. Thomson 1901 (19.viii.1850), Boge
Panee, Khasi Hill |
E |
Jarain |
Indo-Burma |
|
Bupleurum khasianum (Clarke) P.K.Mukh.* |
Apiaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000687107, C.B.Clarke, 16663, (31.x.1871), Mairang, Khasia |
NE |
Mairang |
Meghalaya |
|
Gongronema ventricosum Hook.f.* |
Apocynaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000872892, s.coll. 6, India, Khasia |
NE |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Ilex embelioides Hook.f. |
Aquifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90384 (03.xii.2015) Saitbakon, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Raliang,
Jowai, Dawki, Jarain, Tyrsad, Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat, Pariong, Laitryngew,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Rngisawlia, Saitbakon |
Meghalaya |
|
Ilex khasiana Purkay. |
Aquifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 88687 (15.xi.2015) Pyndengnongbri, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shillong
peak, Upper Shillong, Elephant falls, Mylliem, Mawtangor, Jakrem,
Pyndengnongbri |
Meghalaya |
|
Ilex venulosa Hook.f. |
Aquifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88686 (12.v.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Laitlyngkot, Sohrarim, Jarain, Pongtung, Shangpung, Cherrapunjee, Pynursla,
Saitbakon, Wakhen, Mawkyrnot, Mawmluh, Laitryngew, Mawkyrwat, Umtong, Jakrem,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Ilex godajam Colebr. ex Hook.f. |
Aquifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90343 (20.x.2015) Lawbah Mawsynram, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Lawbah,
Mawsynram, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Arisaema album N.E.Br. |
Araceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130337 (26.viii.2014), Siju, South Garo Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Nokrek, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Arisaema nepenthoides (Wallich) Martius ex Schott & Endlicher |
Araceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00591 (15.ix.2014) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Pongung,
Pynursla, Saitbakon |
Indo-Burma |
|
Rhaphidophora hookeri Schott |
Araceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114714 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Sauromatum meghalayense D.K. Roy, A.D. Talukdar, B.K.Sinha & M. Dutta
Choud. |
Araceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K.R. 130216 (05.vi.2014), Hatisia, South Garo Hills |
NE |
Balphakram
National Park |
Meghalaya |
|
Aralia thomsonii Seem. ex C.B.Clarke |
Araliaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90478 (23.x.2016) Mawranglang, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Jowai, Wakhen, Pynndengnongbri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Brassaiopsis hispida Seem |
Araliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118480 (09.iv.2009) Nokrek Peak, Garo HillsHills |
E |
Ialong,
Nokrek Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Panax pseudoginseng Wall. |
Araliaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00757 (05.ii.2016) Rngisawlia, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Laitkor,
Nongkrem, Mawphlang, Upper Shillong, Tyrsad, Nongstoin |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Tupidanthus calyptratus Hook. f. & Thomson |
Araliaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90335 (09.v.2014) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Raliang, Jowai, Balphakram, Swer, Mawmluh, Sohra, Rngisawlia, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Brassaiopsis glomerulata var. rufostellata (Blume) Regel.* |
Araliaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 43783(12.iii.1966), N.R.Soil conservation, IB, Umling |
E |
Umling |
North
east India |
|
Macropanax meghalayensis Harid. & R.R.Rao* |
Araliaceae |
Sh |
North-Eastern
Hill University, K. Haridasan, 10233A, B, Lailad |
NE |
Lailad |
Meghalaya |
|
Calamus erectus Roxb. |
Arecaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90423 (10.ix.2015) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Baghmara, Nokrek, Jarain, Mawshun, Cherrapunjee,
Pongtung, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Calamus floribundus Griff.* |
Arecaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
R.S. 113302 (06.xii.2006) Dawegiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Smit, Pongtung, Shangpung, Dawegiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Calamus leptospadix Griff. |
Arecaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00584 (15.ii.2016) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Calamus meghalayensis A.J.Hend.* |
Arecaceae |
Cl |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not known |
Meghalaya |
|
Calamus tenuis Roxb. |
Arecaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00637 (11.xi.2014) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Livistona jenkinsiana Griff. |
Arecaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90477 (04.iii.2015) Tynnai, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Swer,
Kharang, Nongstoin, Tynnai, Hilland, Mawsynram, Weiloi |
Indo-Burma |
|
Phoenix rupicola T.Anderson |
Arecaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114930 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek
Peak |
Northeastern
India |
|
Aristolochia saccataWall. |
Aristolochiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90403 (13.ix.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Cherrapunjee |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ceropegia angustifolia Wight |
Asclepiadaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90409 (16.x.2015) Pynursla |
NE |
Balphakram,
Garampani, Jowai, Jarain, Nokrek |
Meghalaya |
|
Ceropegia arnottiana Wight* |
Asclepiadaeae |
Cl |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya,
Myanmar, Thailand |
|
Ceropegia lucida Wall. |
Asclepiadaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114719 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Tharia,
Nokrek Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cynanchum wallichii Wight.* |
Asclepiadaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
SR Sarma 12128 (28.viii.1935), Pungtong, Khasi Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Pongtung, Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Hoya lobbii Hook.f. |
Asclepiadaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90451 (22.v.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Nokrek,
Rongrengiri, Dawki, Nongthala, Nongpoh |
Meghalaya |
|
Hoya acuminata (Wight) Benth. ex Hook.f. |
Asclepiadaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118556 (11.iv.2009) Mandalgiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Balphakram, Mandalgiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ophiopogon reptans Hook.f.* |
Asparagaceae |
H |
K
(image !), K000846109, C.B.Clarke, 43087(14.ii.1886), Tura, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Garo hills, Garampani, Sonapahar |
Indo-Burma |
|
Peliosanthes griffithii Baker |
Asparagaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90470 (05.v.2015) Lynshing, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawrapat, Lynshing, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Tupistra nutans Wall. |
Asparagaceae |
H |
BSIS,
B.K. Singh 3270 (14.x.2006) Nokrek, West Garo Hills |
E |
Pynursla,
Sohra, Mawsmai, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Tupistra
tupistroides (Kunth)
Dandy* |
Asparagaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
NP Balakrishna 49972 (17.xi.1969) Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Nunklow, Cherrapunjee, Mawsmai |
Meghalaya,
Sikkim |
|
Asplenium finlaysonianum Wall. ex Hook. |
Aspleniaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118391 (03.ii.2009) Ringrey, Garo Hills |
E |
Baghmara,
Balphakram, Siju, Nokrek, Ringrey |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Asplenium khasianum Sledge* |
Aspleniaceae |
H |
K
(image !), K001092516, C.B. Clarke,
Umwai |
NE |
Umwai |
Meghalaya |
|
Inula kalapani C.B.Clarke* |
Asteraceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G.Panigrahi 16337 (17.vi.1958), Kynshi-Markasa, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Kynshi,
Markasa |
Northeastern
India |
|
Synotis jowaiensis (Balak.) R.Mathur* |
Asteraceae |
H |
ASSAM,
47400, (?), Jowai |
NE |
Jowai,
Jarain |
Meghalaya |
|
Balanophora dioica R.Br. ex Royle |
Balanophoraceae |
P |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90398 (19.xi.2014) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Raliang, Jowai, Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Lynshing, Mawkyrwat, Phud
Juad, Nonglang, Shillong, Nongstoin |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Impatiens khasiana Hook.f. |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90308 (10.viii.2015) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Ialong,
Laitkyrhong, Raliang, Jowai, Swer, Tyrsad and Lyngiong |
Meghalaya |
|
Impatiens porrecta Wall. |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 64126 (16.vi.1975) Balphakram,Garo Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Jarain, Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Balphakram, Mawsmai and Parkseh |
Meghalaya |
|
Impatiens acuminata Benth. |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
C. Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134320
(07.vii.2016), Mawchawma, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Sokha-Nongthala |
Northeastern
India |
|
Impatiens laevigata Wall. |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90428 (10.x.2015) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Khleihrait, Mynso, Sokha-Nongthalang, Syndai,
Raliang, Mawmluh, Laitryngew, Mawkyrwat, Umsaw |
Northeastern
India |
|
Impatiens tripetala Roxb. ex DC. |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134384, (07.vii.2016) Nongstoin, Nongkhunum river island, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nongstoin,
Nokrek, Dawki |
Indo-Burma |
|
Impatiens jurpia Buch.-Ham. |
Balsaminaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
DB Deb 28935 Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Impatiens depauperata Hook.f.* |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000694748, Griffit, s.n, Khasiya |
NE |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Impatiens striolata Hook.f.* |
Balsaminaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000694625, J.D. Hooker & T. Thomson 2026 (05.viii.1830),
Kalapanee |
NE |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Begonia brevicaulis A.DC.* |
Begoniaceae |
H |
K
(image!), Hooker & Thomson 26, Khasia (Terya to -Cherrapunjee) |
E |
Khasi
Hills (locality not specified) |
Indo-Burma |
|
Begonia josephi A.DC. |
Begoniaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90462 (07.viii.2016) Wakhen, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Wakhen,
Pynursla |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Begonia hatacoa Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don |
Begoniaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134282, (07.vi.2016), Nongumiam, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Jarain, Syndai, Muktapur, Cherrapunjee, Laitkynsew, Mawkyrwat, Mawphlang,
Mawmluh |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Begonia thomsonii A.DC. |
Begoniaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 115968, (12.x.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Berberis wallichiana DC. |
Berberidaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00601 (01.i.2014) Thangsnieng, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawphlang,
Mawkyrwat, Nonglang, Nonsynrieh, Nonglynkien, Thangsning |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Tournefortia viridiflora Wall. |
Boraginaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130389 (08.xi.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cordia fragrantissima Kurz. |
Boraginaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 110587, (04.ii.2009), Tura range, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cordia grandis Roxb.* |
Boraginaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 20584 (25.iii.1941), Tura range, Garo Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Baghamara, Tura range |
Indo-Burma |
|
Canarium strictum Roxb.* |
Burseraceae |
T |
(image!),
K000651668, G. Mann s.n. (June 1878) Nongpoh, Ri Bhoi |
E |
Lailad,
Raliang, Umdem, Nongpoh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Phanera khasiana (Baker) Thoth. |
Caesalpinaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 110586 (04.ii.2009), Tura range, Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Tura range, Umtapoh. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Adenophora khasiana (Hook.f. & Thomson) Oliv. ex Collett &
Hemsl.* |
Campanulaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
GK Deka 18758 (06.viii.1938), Upper Shillong, Khasi Hills |
E |
Lakiang,
Shillong Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cyclocodon parviflorus (Wall. ex A.DC.) Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Campanulaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
NP Balakrishnana 49853 (15.xi.1969), Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Cherrapunjee, Mairang |
Eastern
Himalaya, Indo-Burma |
|
Capparis olacifolia Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Capparidaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118549 (11.iv.2009), Mandalgiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Crinioline
falls |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Viburnum colebrookeanum Wall. ex DC. |
Caprifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04144 (25.viii.2015) Mawtongor, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Pynursla, Mawsynram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Viburnum simonsii Hook.f. & Thomson |
Caprifoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90420 (19.iv.2016) Nongthamai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawsynram |
Meghalaya |
|
Silene khasiana Rohrb.* |
Caryophyllaceae |
H |
K(image
!), K000728810, JD Hooker & T Thomson s.n., Mawphlong, Khasi Hills |
E |
Khasi
Hills-Mawphlang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Celastrus hookeri Prain |
Celastraceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04366 (27.ii.2017) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Euonymus attenuatus Wall. |
Celastraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90422 (10.xi.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Pongtung,
Cherapunjee, Mawsynram, Jakrem, Mawsmai and Nongstoin, Balphakram |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Euonymus lawsonii C.B.Clarke ex Prain |
Celastraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90377 (19.xi.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong,
Raliang, Nokrek, Jarain, Mawsynram, Cherrapunjee, Pomshomen, Mawmluh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Maytenus simonsii D.C.S.Raju |
Celastraceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 110589 (08.viii.2007), Chokpot, Garo Hills |
NE |
Chokpot |
Meghalaya |
|
Salacia khasiana Purkayastha |
Celastraceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
D.K .Roy 130138 (05.vi.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Umsaw |
Northeastern
India |
|
Salacia roxburghii Wall. |
Celastraceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03108 (22.viii.2016) Swer, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawkyrwat, Mawsynram, Swer |
Indo-Burma |
|
Garcinia elliptica Wall. ex Wight |
Clusiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130263 (09.vi.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherrapunjee, Balpakram |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Garcinia anomala Planch. & Triana |
Clusiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03048 (17.i.2014) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim, Mawsmai, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Garcinia pedunculata Roxb. ex Buch.-Ham. |
Clusiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130387 (08.xi.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Sohkha,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Mesua floribunda (Wall.) Kosterm.* |
Clusiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 8440 (08.viii.1930) Rongrengiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Baghmara |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Combretum wallichii var. flagrocarpum (C.B.Clarke) M.G.Gangop.
& Chakrab. |
Combretaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 115881 (08.x.2007), Rongsinggiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Nokrek, Rongsinggiri |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Combretum pilosum Roxb. ex G.Don |
Combretaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130122 (04.vi.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Narpuh,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Pollia pentasperma C.B.Clarke* |
Commelinaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000854045, C.B.Clarke 17624, Shillong, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong
Peak |
Northeastern
India |
|
Argyreia splendens (Hornem.) Sweet* |
Convolvulaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 45156 (16.iii.1966), Nongpoh, Ri-Bhoi District |
E |
Garampani,
Nongpoh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Erycibe peguensis Prain* |
Convolvulaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
S.R. Sarma 10610 (06.xi.1933), Mawsmai, Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Tura |
Northeastern
India |
|
Carex repanda C.B.Clarke* |
Cyperaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000998912, JD Hooker & T. Thomson s.n. (15.vi.1850)
Cherrapunjee, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee |
Meghalaya |
|
Dipteris wallichii (R.Br.) T.Moore |
Dipteridaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129532 (09.iii.2013) Balpakram, South Garo Hills. |
E |
Raliang,
Jarain, Amlarem, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Diospyros lanceifolia Roxb. |
Ebenaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114986 (07.x.2007), Dopgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Siju, Dopgre |
Indo-Burma |
|
Diospyros pilosiuscula G.Don |
Ebenaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129735 (01.ii.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Diospyros stricta Roxb.* |
Ebenaceae |
T |
ASSAM, S.R. Sarma 17974 (05.xi.1938), Pungtong,
Khasi Hills |
E |
Devbandh
(Balphakram) |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Diospyros variegata Kurz* |
Ebenaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 52504 (10.iv.1974) Tura Peak, West Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Elaeagnus pyriformis Hook.f. |
Elaeagnaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114933 (27.ii.2007), Dopgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Shillong
Peak, Pynursla, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Echinocarpus dasycarpus Benth. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03059 (18.xi.2015) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Pynursla, Mawsmai, Swakpoh-Wanniang, Mawsynram, Nongstoin |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Elaeocarpus acuminatus Wall. ex Mast. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90442 (20.vi.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Elaeocarpus rugosus Roxb. ex G.Don |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 88693 (01.ii.2014) Saitbakon, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Nongtalang, Pongtung, Lailad, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Elaeocarpus lanceifolius Roxb. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 04131 (22.xii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Mawmluh, Lyngiong, Lynshing, Tyrsad, Nongbri, Mawkyrwat,
Nongstoin, Jowai, Jarain, Nongpoh, Dawki, Balat |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Elaeocarpus prunifolius Wall. ex Müll.Berol. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90304 (20.v.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Sweet falls, Mawsmai, Cherrapunjee, Mahadeo, Mawmluh, Pongtung, Pynursla,
Sutnga, Pyndengnongbri, Mawsynram |
Northeastern
India |
|
Elaeocarpus sikkimensis Mast. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 16563 (21.vi.1958) Nongstoin, Khasi Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Nongstoin, Nongsteng |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Elaeocarpus simplex Kurz |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90379 (15.vi.2015) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Echinocarpus tomentosus Benth. |
Elaeocarpaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H.Mir, 88694 (08.viii.2018) Mawnai, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawnai,
Mawkyrwat, Raliang |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes acuminata (Wall.) D.Don ex G.Don |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114708B (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills. |
E |
Mawsmai,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes incurvata (Griff.) Sleumer |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90400 (10.iv.2015) Lynshing, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawphlang,
Shillong peak, Lynshing, Umtong |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes lobbii C.B.Clarke |
Ericaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114708 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Railang,
Jarain, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes obovata (Wight) Benth. & Hook.f. |
Ericaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00713 (12.xii.2015) Lynshing, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram, Lynshing, Lyngiong, Nokrek, Pynursla, Saitbakon,
Pongtung, Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes rugosus (Hook.f.) Harid. & R.R.Rao |
Ericaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90455 (08.vi.2014) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shillong
Peak, Mawmluh, Cherrapunjee, Lynshing, Mawsynram, Pynrsula |
Meghalaya |
|
Agapetes saligna (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f. |
Ericaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114346 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agapetes setigera (Wall.) D.Don ex G.Don |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir 01021 (02.ii.2017) Dympep, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Upper
Shillong, Cherrapunjee, Mawkynrew, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Craibiodendron henryi W.W. Sm.* |
Ericaceae |
T |
E,
Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, W.W. Smith 158 (?.?.1884), Jowai |
E |
Jowai. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Rhododendron formosum Wall. |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90397 (23.xi.2015) Umlangmar, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Jakrem,
Elephant falls, Mairang, Umsaw, Jowai, Jarain, Shillong Peak, Swer, Tyrsad,
Mawranglang |
Meghalaya |
|
Rhododendron inequale Hutch. |
Ericaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129735 (01.ii.2014) Balpakram, South Garo Hills |
E |
Myrung,
Kyllang, Pynursla, Umsong, Mawpglong, Dympep, Wah-Soh-Pho, Mawsmai, Riat
Laban, Laitlyngkot |
Northeastern
India |
|
Rhododendron iteophyllum Hutch.* |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.A. Mao & D.K. Roy 110464 (21.iv.2015) Woodland Campus, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Myntang
valley, Sohrarim, Mahadew, Jakrem,
Umphang |
Meghalaya |
|
Vaccinium dunalianum Wight* |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!),K000618561, J.D. Hooker s.n. Cherapunjee, Khais Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Mawsynram, Cherrapunjee |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Vaccinium griffithianum Wight* |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000780703, J.D. Hooker & T. Thomson 1405 Khasi Hills |
NE |
Nongstoin |
Meghalaya |
|
Vaccinium vacciniaceum (Roxb.) Sleumer |
Ericaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90439 (02.xi.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherrapunjee. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eriocaulon gregatum Körn.* |
Eriocaulaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000457742, J.D. Hooker & T Thomson s.n. Khais Hills |
E |
Sohra,
Rongrenggiri |
Northeastern
India |
|
Eriocaulon barba-caprae Fyson* |
Eriocaulaceae |
H |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not known |
Meghalaya |
|
Eriocaulon cherrapunjianum R.Ansari & N.P.Balakr.* |
Eriocaulaceae |
H |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not known |
Meghalaya |
|
Erythroxylum kunthianum Kurz |
Erythroxylaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90410 (07.ix.2015) Pynursla, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Pynursla,
Nongstoin, Rangthalliang, Tyrsad, Ureksew, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Mawsmai,
Lynshing, Lyngiong, Laitkynsew, Nonglang, Mawthynrew, Mairang, Nongbri |
Indo-Burma |
|
Baliospermum calycinum Muell.Arg |
Euphorbiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00614 (08.i.2014) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura,
Cherrapunjee, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Baliospermum calycinum var.micranthum (Müll.Arg.) Chakrab. &
N.P.Balakr. |
Euphorbiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 115949 (11.x.2007) Daribogre, Garo Hills |
NE |
Nokrek,
Mawsmai, Cherrapunjee, Mawphlang, Mawkyrwat, Jowai, Jarain, Dawki, Umsaw,
Umiam, Daribogre |
Meghalaya |
|
Bridelia assamica Hook.f. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130871 (11.xi.2014) Deobandh-Teptepa, Garo Hills |
E |
Balpakram,
Nokrek. |
Northeastern
India and Bangladesh. |
|
Cleistanthus nokrensis B.Singh |
Euphorbiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 115856 (08.x.2010), Rongsigiri, Garo Hills |
NE |
Nokrek
Biosphere Reserve. |
Meghalaya. |
|
Croton joufra Roxb. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00661 (10.v.2015) Lawbah, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Maheshkola,
Cherrapunjee |
Indo-Burma |
|
Glochidion acuminatum Müll. Arg. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90354 (23.iii.2015) Sohra, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Pyndengnongbri, Mawmluh, Mawsynram, Lynshing |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Glochidion ellipticum Wight |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B.Singh 116647 (16.x.2007) Dilching river, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Darugiri, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Glochidion multiloculare (Rottler ex Willd.) Voigt* |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 64103 (14.ix.1975) Nokrek, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Mawsynram, Balpakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Glochidion thomsonii (Muell.Arg.) Hook.f. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90429 (10.x.2015) Khrang, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Syndai, Nokrek, Cherapunjee, Mawsmai, Mawmluh, Nonglang, Mawkyrwat, Raliang,
Jarain, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Mallotus roxburghianus Müll.Arg. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03071 (19.viii.2015) Wakhen, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Trigonostemon semperflorens (Roxb.) Muell.Arg. |
Euphorbiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125566 (26.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Trigonostemon viridissimus var. chatterjii (Deb & G.K. Deka) N.P. Balakr. &
Chakrab. |
Euphorbiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129632 (11.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
Dawki,
Balphakram National Park |
Meghalaya |
|
Crotalaria khasiana Thoth. & A.A.Ansari |
Fabaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03095 (22.v.2014 Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawmluh,
Cherrapunjee, Mawsmai, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Dalbergia rimosa Roxb. |
Fabaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118575 (13.iv.2009), Mandalgiri Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Dambu, Baghmara, Dawki, Umsaw, Pungtung, Tharia, Nongpoh, Sohra, Mandalgiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Gymnocladus assamicus U.N.Kanjilal ex P.C.Kanjilal* |
Fabaceae |
T |
North
Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology, A. Arunachalam 11839
(02.iv.2014), Shella, Khasi Hill |
E |
Laitkseh |
Northeastern
India |
|
Ormosia robusta Baker |
Fabaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00590 (15.ix.2014) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Balphakram,
Baghmara |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Campylotropis thomsonii (Baker) Schindl.* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000894916, J.D.Hooker & T.Thomson, s.n., Khasiya |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Indo-Malaya |
|
Dalbergia clarkei Thoth.* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
LE
(image!), LE00014482, C.B. Clarke, (29.i.1886), Maoksandoam |
E |
Khasi
hills |
Eastern
Himalaya, Northeastern India |
|
Dalbergia volubilis Roxb var. assamica* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U.N.Kanjilal (30.iii.1915), Garo hills |
E |
Garo
hills (locality not specified) |
Northeastern
India |
|
Derris pseudorobusta Thoth.* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 47038 (24.viii.1968), Garam Pani-Rytiang Road |
E |
Garampani
|
Eastern
Himalaya, North east India |
|
Indigofera sesquipedalis Sanjappa* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D. Verma 134145 (28.vi.14), Mukhaialong, Meghalaya |
E |
Mukhaialong
near jowai |
Eastern
Himalaya, Northeastern India |
|
Lespedeza elliptica Benth.* |
Fabaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 3756 (26.ix.56), Elephant falls, 7th miles from Shillong |
E |
Elephant
falls |
Eastern
Himalaya, North east India |
|
Corydalis khasiana Liden* |
Fumariaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000653652, Magnus Liden, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Khasi
Hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Crawfurdia campanulacea Wall. & Griff. ex C.B.Clarke* |
Gentianaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000195242, J.D.Hooker, s.n. India, Khasia (Mawflong) |
E |
Mawphlang |
Himalaya,
North east India |
|
Aeschynanthus mannii Kurz ex C.B.Clarke |
Gesneriaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114710 (27.ii.2007), Nokrek peak, Garo Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Balphakram, Nokrek |
Meghalaya. |
|
Aeschynanthus parasiticus (Roxb.) Wall. |
Gesneriaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 116864 (29.iii.2008), Nabokgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai, Raliang, Ialong, Cherrapunjee, Mawsmai, Mawsynram, Nokrek, Nabokgre |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Aeschynanthus superbus C.B.Clarke |
Gesneriaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90393 (13.ix.2016) Rangtheliang, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Raliang,
Jarain, Jowai, Nartiang, Nokrek, Mawsynram, Rangthaliang, Cherrapunjee, |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Aeschynanthus parviflorus (D.Don) Spreng. |
Gesneriaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 115860 (07.x.2007), Rongsingiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Raliang, Mawsmai, Mawmluh, Cherapunjee, Lynshing, Jowai, Nokrek, Shillong
peak, Rongsingiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Aeschynanthus hookeri C.B.Clarke |
Gesneriaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90464 (10.viii.2016) Wakhen, East Khasi Hills |
E |
South
Garo hills, Wakhen, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma. |
|
Boeica filiformis C.B.Clarke* |
Gesneriaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 64551 (17.vii.1976), Baghmara, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek |
Northeastern
India. |
|
Sycopsis griffithiana Oliv.* |
Hamamelidaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
S.R. Sarma 103299 (23.xi.1935) Mawsmai, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Tharia
forest, Cherrapunjee, Mawsmai, Lan-Nong-Kah, Mahadeo forest |
Meghalaya. |
|
Molineria garoense D.K. Roy & D.Vijayan |
Hypoxidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K.Roy 129632 (06.vi.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
Balpakram |
Meghalaya. |
|
Ixonanthes khasiana Hook.f. |
Ixonanthaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 05653 (11.x.2016) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Syreyngam,
Nongtalang, Dawki, Nongsteng, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram |
Meghalaya
and Arunachal Pradesh. |
|
Callicarpa vestita Wall. ex C.B.Clarke |
Lamiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90457 (17.vii.2015) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Raliang,
Pongtung |
Northeastern
India and Eastern Himalaya. |
|
Gomphostemma lucidum wall ex Benth. |
Lamiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90460 (21.ix.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Jarain, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Nongthmai |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Pogostemon strigosus (Benth.) Benth. |
Lamiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90328 (08.vii.2015) Lyngshing, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Ialong,
Jowai, Jarain, Ummulong, Lawbah, Mawsmai, Pomshomen, Mawmluh, Mawsynram |
Meghalya. |
|
Premna bracteata Wall. ex C.B.Clarke |
Lamiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 114965 (20.vi.2007), Bandari fall, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura
Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma. |
|
Premna milleflora C.B.Clarke* |
Lamiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 5249 (06.iii.1915) Tura Forests, Garo Hills |
E |
Songsak,
Tura Peak |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Premna racemosa Wall. ex Schauer |
Lamiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00615 (09.i.2014) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Pynrsula,
Tura |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Alseodaphne khasyana (Meisn.) Kosterm. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90378 (21.x.2015) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
NE |
Pynursla,
Mawkyrwat, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Laitkynsew, Lawba, Nongstoin |
Meghalaya. |
|
Actinodaphne reticulata Meisn.* |
Lauraceae |
T |
K
(image!), K000778977, J.D. Hooker & T. Thomson, s.n (?.x.1820)
Khasia, Nongkhlaw |
E |
Nongkhlaw |
Eastern
Himalaya, Meghalaya |
|
Alseodaphne petiolaris Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U.N. Kanjilal 4051 (06.vi.1914), 37 half mile post, G.S.Road, Shillong |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Indo-Burma |
|
Beilschmiedia
fagifolia
Nees* |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 5251 (07.iii.1915) Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura
Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma. |
|
Beilschmiedia assamica Meisn. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90408 (21.ii.2016) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Pynursla, Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin, Mawsmai, Mawmluh |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Beilschmiedia brandisii Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01013 (09.xi.2016) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura
peak, Nongkrem, Nokrek |
Northeastern
India. |
|
Beilschmiedia gammieana King ex Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U.N. Kanjilal 7105 (29.xi.1916), Upper Shillong. |
E |
Upper
Shillong |
Eastern
Himalaya |
|
Cinnamomum bishnupadae M.Gangop.* |
Lauraceae |
T |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Locality
not known |
Northeastern
India (Meghalaya) |
|
Cinnamomum curvifolium (Lam.) Nees |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130065 (05.ii.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Raliang,
Jowai, Sohrarim, Mawmluh, Cherrpunjee, Lyngiong, Lynshing, Mawkyrwat,
Mawsynram, Umsaw, Balphakram, Jarain, Nartiang, Dawki, Bhoirymbong, Nongpoh,
Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cinnamomum suvrae M.Gangop.* |
Lauraceae |
T |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Locality
not known |
North
east India (Meghalaya) |
|
Cryptocarya amygdalina Nees |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00677 (09.x.2015) Laitsohum, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma
and Nepal |
|
Lindera latifolia Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90365 (22.ix.2015) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Ialong, Raliang, Jowai, Amlarem, Nonglang, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Phudjuad,
Nongstoing, Lyngiong |
Indo-Burma |
|
Litsea laeta (Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90447 (21.viii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsmai, Mawmluh, Laitryngew, Mawsynram, Nongstoin, Jakrem, Shangpung,
Wakhen, Lawbah, Nongstoin, Nongpoh, Nokrek, Balphakram, Mawkasain, Laitsohum |
Indo-Burma
and Bhutan |
|
Machilus gamblei King ex Hook.f. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh118504 (12.iv.2009), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Darugiri,
Cherapunjee, Lyngiong, Nongkrem, Smit, Mawkyrwat. Lailad, Mawmluh, Mawsmai,
Mawsynram, Balphakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Neolitsea umbrosa(Nees) Gamble |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00583 (15.i.2016) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Lailad,
Dympep, Pynursla, Cherrapunjee, Satifalls, Balpakram |
Himalaya,
Indo-Burma |
|
Persea kingii (Hook.f.) Kosterm. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00652 (07.v.2015) Swer, East Khasi Hills. |
NE |
Shillong
peak, Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawkyrwat, Nokrek, Nongstoin |
Meghalaya |
|
Persea minutiflora Kosterm. |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00638 (12.xi.2014) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Persea parviflora (Meisn.) Harid. & R.R.Rao |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 05646 (22.i.2016) Laitsohum, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Tura,
Ialong, Raliang, Jowai, Nongstoin |
Meghalaya |
|
Phoebe attenuata (Nees) Nees |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00662 (10.v.2015) Lawbah, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura |
Eastern
Himalaya and Meghalaya |
|
Phoebe cooperiana P.C.Kanjilal & Das |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B.S. 118408 (02.ii.2009), Doparakgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Nongpoh,
Nokrek |
Northeastern
India |
|
Lindera assamica (Meisn.) Kurz |
Lauraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 17565 (11.xi.1938), Mawsmai
forest |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya, Indo-Burma |
|
Loranthus gracilifolius Roxb. ex Schult. & Schult.f. |
Loranthaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 19967 (10.xii.1940), Damra forests, Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Damra |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Taxillus assamicus Danser |
Loranthaceae |
P |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90323 (13.ix.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Damalgiri |
Indo-Burma |
|
Macrosolen psilanthus (Hook.f.) Danser* |
Loranthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
RN De 19967 (28.iii.1941), Damra forests, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Damra |
Northeastern
India and Bhutan |
|
Magnolia baillonii Pierre |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00756 (02.ii.2016) Nongsteng, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Umsaw,
Nongsteng. Nokrek, Nartiang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Magnolia griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.B. Deb 28900 (29.viii.1962), Tura Forests, Garo Hills |
E |
Nongpoh,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Magnolia insignis Wall. |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90415 (12.v.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Raliang, Shillong peak, Mawmluh, Jarain, Shangpung, Khlerihat, Nongpoh,
Nonsynreih, Nonglang, Cherrapunjee, Lyngiong, Mawynram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Magnolia oblonga (Wall. ex Hook.f. & Thomson) Figlar |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90313 (24.iii.2016) Swer, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Swer,
Tura |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Magnolia punduana (Hook.f. & Thomson) Figlar |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90404 (19.ix.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Jarain, Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin, Pynursla, Lynshing, Nonglang |
Northeastern
India |
|
Magnolia rabaniana (Hook.f. & Thomson) D.C.S.Raju & M.P.Nayar |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88685 (19.iii.2015) Cherrapunjee |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherrapunjee, Sangriang, Nongthmmai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Magnolia lanuginosa (Wall.) Figlar & Noot. |
Magnoliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88695 (02.viii.2015) Mawnai, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawnai,
Khrang, Rngisawlia, Pariong, Kynshi, Pyndengnongbri, Mawkyrwat |
Indo-Burma |
|
Aspidopterys elliptica (Blume) A.Juss.* |
Malpighiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 20551 (25.iv.1941), Damra forests, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Maheskhola, Damra |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Hiptage acuminata Wall. ex A.Juss. |
Malpighiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01015 (11.xi.2016) Nonglynkien, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Nonglynkien |
Indo-Burma |
|
Aspidopterys jainii R.C.Srivast.* |
Malpighiaceae |
Cl |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Locality
not specified |
Northeastern
India (Meghalaya) |
|
Heritiera dubia Wall. ex Kurz* |
Malvaceae |
T |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Locality
not specified |
Northeastern
India (Assam, Meghalaya) |
|
Memecylon cerasiforme Kurz |
Melastomataceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H.Mir, 00595 (15.x.2016) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Osbeckia capitata Benth. ex Naudin |
Melastomataceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90359 (15.vi.2015) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Mawlai, Pongtung, Raliang, Cherrapunjee, Nongstoin, Mairang, Nongbri,
Lyngiong, Mawkyrwat, Pynursla, Wakhen, Jarrain, Lawbah, Mawphlang,
Laitryngew, Phlanwangbroi |
Indo-Burma |
|
Osbeckia nutans Wall. ex C.B.Clarke |
Melastomataceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K .Roy 129644 (11.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Jowai, Balphakram. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Osbeckia nayarii G.S.Giri* |
Melastomataceae |
H |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Oxyspora senguptae Subram. & Nayar* |
Melastomataceae |
Sh |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Sonerila khasiana C.B.Clarke |
Melastomataceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03094 (22.v.2014) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Jowai, Balphakram, Cherrapunjee, Nongsynrieh, Mawthnrew, Nongstoin |
Himalaya,
Indo-Burma |
|
Sonerila arguta R.Br.* |
Melastomataceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000867662, s.coll., Amane |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Chisocheton cumingianus subsp. balansae (C.DC.) Mabb. |
Meliaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118416 (03.ii.2009) Tamadugre, Garo Hills |
E |
Mahadeo,
Pynursla, Pongtung, Balpakram, Nokrek, Tamadugre |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cyclea bicristata (Griff.) Diels |
Menispermaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04356 (26.iv.2015) Cherapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cyclea debiliflora Miers |
Menispermaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
B. Singh118347 (30.i.2008) Sangkinigre, Garo Hills |
NE |
Nokrek,
Balphakram, Sangkinigre |
Meghalaya |
|
Haematocarpus thompsonii Miers |
Menispermaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00619 (05.ii.2014) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Sonapahar |
Northeastern
India |
|
Stephania glandulifera Miers* |
Menispermaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
s.coll., 29036 (30.viii.1962), Tura forest, Meghalaya |
E |
Tura
peak, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya, North east India |
|
Calliandra umbrosa subsp. griffithii (Benth.) S.R.Paul |
Mimosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03082 (21.xii.2016) Ureksew, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Umtapoh,
Mawsmai, Balphakram |
Meghalaya |
|
Artocarpus chama Buch.-Ham. |
Moraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B .Singh115741 (23.vi.2007) Oragitok,
Garo Hills |
E |
Umlimg,
Balphakram, Nokrek, Oragitok |
Bangladesh
and Indo-Burma |
|
Ficus squamosa Roxb. |
Moraceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B Singh118245 (01.ii.2008)
Rongrengiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Umling-Lailad,
Rongrengiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Musa velutina H.Wendl. & Drude |
Musaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B Singhs.n. (26.ii.2007) Chandigre, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Chandigre |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Horsfieldia amygdalina (Wall.) Warb. |
Myristicaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 23959 (28.iii.1915) Dambu, Garo Hills |
E |
Laitkynsew,
Dambu , Nongpoh |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Antistrophe oxyantha (Wall. ex A.DC.) A.DC. |
Myrsinaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh114670 (27.ii.2007) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek
Peak, Balphakram |
Northeastern
India and Bangladesh |
|
Ardisia depressa C.B.Clarke |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh115852(07.x.2008) Rongsingiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Umsaw,
Nongpoh, Nokrek, Rongsingiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ardisia griffithii C.B.Clarke |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90394 (28.x.2016) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills. |
NE |
Ialong,
Raliang, Jowai, Mawlai, Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat |
Meghalaya |
|
Ardisia neriifolia Wall. ex A.DC. |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00676 (08.x.2015) Khrang, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Mawlai,
Jarain, Balpakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ardisia odontophylla Wall. ex A.DC. |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh118477 (09.iv.2009) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Pynursla,
Jowai, Mawsynram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Ardisia pedunculosa Wall.* |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 22605 (15.xii.1960) Rongrengiri, Garo Hills |
NE |
Raliang,
Garo Hills |
Meghalaya |
|
Embelia subcoriacea (C.B.Clarke) Mez |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90459 (24.x.2016) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawmluh,
Cherrapunjee, Jowai, Weiloi, Mawsynram, Jarain |
Indo-Burma |
|
Embelia tsjeriam-cottam (Roem. & Schult.) A.DC. |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00578 (15.vii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nongpoh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Embelia vestita Roxb. |
Myrsinaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00579 (15.vii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Sadew,
Ialong, Jowai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Syzygium diospyrifolium (Wall. ex Duthie) S.N.Mitra |
Myrtaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00653 (08.v.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Balphakram |
Bangladesh
and Northeastern India |
|
Syzygium kurzii (Duthie) N.P.Balakr. |
Myrtaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 114985 (21.vi.2007) Dopgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Dambu,
Balphakram, Nokrek, Dopgre |
Indo-Burma |
|
Syzygium praecox (Roxb.) Rathakr. & N.C.Nair |
Myrtaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 115938 (11.x.2007), Williamnagar, Garo Hills |
E |
Baghmara,
Williamnagar |
Indo-Burma |
|
Syzygium ramosissimum (Blume) N.P.Balakr.* |
Myrtaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 5237 (05.iii.1915) Sanitorium Hills, Garo Hills |
E |
Baghmara,
Nokrek, Sanitorium Hills. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Syzygium khasianum (Duthie) N.P.Balakr |
Myrtaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03046 (16.vi.2016) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Mawsynram |
Notheast
India |
|
Nepenthes khasiana Hook.f. |
Nepanthaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90306 (19.ix.2014) Jarain, South West Hills |
NE |
Balphakram,
Nokrek, Sutunga, Jarain, Bapung, Maheshkhola, Bagmara, Siju, Lawbah |
Meghalaya |
|
Anacolosa ilicoides Mast. |
Olacaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
DK Roy 125983 (22.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Siju |
Indo-Burma |
|
Jasminum cardiomorphum P.S.
Green* |
Oleaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000545655, Tessier-Yandell, (?.ii.1973), Meghalaya |
NE |
Khasi
& Jaintia hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Jasminum listeri King ex Gage |
Oleaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 114602 (23.ii.2007) Daribokgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Sella
forest, Dawki, Nokrek, Balpakram, Daribokgre |
Indo-Burma |
|
Jasminum subglandulosum Kurz |
Oleaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00914 (09.xi.2016) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Umsaw. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Ligustrum myrsinites Decne. |
Oleaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 03075 (20.i.2016) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Elephent
falls, Upper Shillong, Sadew, Dympep, Mawphlang |
Meghalaya |
|
Olea salicifolia Wall. ex G.Don |
Oleaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04128 (22.ix.2016) Laitkynsew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim, Mawsmai, Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin, Nongsynrieh |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Acampe ochracea (Lindley) Hochr |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116699 (?), Nokrek Peak, Garo
Hill |
E |
Dawki,
Nongpoh, Garampani, Raliang, Nokrek Peak |
Indo-Burma |
|
Acampe papillosa (Lindley) Lindley |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116700 (?), Daribokgre, Garo Hill |
E |
Burnihat,
Nongpoh, Raliang, Gokha, Rongrenggre |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Agrostophyllum brevipes King & Pantl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 17137 (?), Nokrek Hills, Garo Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Laitryngew, Leska, Ialong, Raliang, Nokrek. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Agrostophyllum callosum Rchb.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 05649 (06.ii.2017) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Laitryngew, Kynshi, Mawphlang, Pynursla, Shillong Peak, Mawmluh, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Agrostophyllum flavidum Phukan* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S. Phukan 68257B (?.v.1985), Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shillong
Peak |
Meghalaya |
|
Agrostophyllum planicaule (Wall. ex Lindl.) Rchb.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 35839 (?), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Dawki,
Lundai, Mawsmai, Cherrapunjee, Syndai, Jarain, Nongpoh, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Arachnis labrosa (Lindl. & Paxton) Rchb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM
G.K. Deka 36069 (04.x.1950) Khasi & Jaintia Hills |
E |
Markasa,
Umsaw, Dawki |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Brachycorythis galeandra (Rchb.f.) Summerh. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134226 (5.vii.16), Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Laitlyngkot, Mawryngkneng, Nongkrem, Nongstoin, Sadew, Umkhlaw,
Shillong Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum blepharistes Rchb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 35652, Nongpoh, Ribhoi district |
E |
Cherapunjee |
Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum careyanum (Hook.) Spreng. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129659 (12.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Bholaganj,
Pynursla, Nongpoh, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum cauliflorum Hook.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D. Verma 134121 (28.vi.2014) Mukhaialong, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Dawki, Jowai |
Indo-Burma
|
|
Bulbophyllum cherrapunjeensis Barbhuiya & D.Verma* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
Barbhuiya &Verma 112212 (07.vii.2013), Cherrpunjee, West Khasi Hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee |
Meghalaya |
|
Bulbophyllum chyrmangensis D.Verma, S.Lavania & Sushil K.
Singh* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D. Verma 53 (08.x.2013) Chyrmang, West Jaintia Hills District |
NE |
Chyrmang |
Meghalaya |
|
Bulbophyllum griffithii (Lindl.) Reiclb* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
J.Joseph 37309 (17.x.66) Elephant falls, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Ialong,
Jowai Nokrek Balpakram, Shillong, Upper shillong |
Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum gymnopus Hook.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134502 (30.xi.16) Mawthawpdah, South West Khasi
Hills |
E |
Cherapumjee,
Mawsmai, Shillong, Saifalls, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum hirtum (Smith) Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori 1011285 (12.xi.13), Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Barapani,
Cherrapunjee, Shillong Peak, Nongpoh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum leopardinum (Wall.) Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 137747 (30.vi.17), Kyllang forest West khasi Hills
District |
E |
Pynurslla,
Sadew forest, Sohrarim, Shillong |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum leptanthum Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
K
(image!), K000894303, Hooker J.D. and Thompson T. Cherrapunjee. |
E |
Pynursla, Sadew,
Sohrarim, Shillong |
Northeastern
India |
|
Bulbophyllum manabendrae D.K. Roy
Barbhuiya & A.D. Talukdar |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129694 (12.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
South
Garo hills |
Meghalaya |
|
Bulbophyllum moniliforme Part. ex. Reichb. f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,N.C.Deori,
51737 (21.ii.73) Jarain, Jaintia Hills
District |
E |
Jarain |
Nepal
and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum piluliferum King & Pantl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 42283 (31.v.1965) Jowai, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Jowai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Bulbophyllum scabratum Reichb.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C. Deori & S.R.T. 137724 (10.v.17), West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Shillong Peak, Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Bulbophyllum striatum (Griff.) Reichb.f |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 05644 (06.ii.2017) Dympep, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Jowai,
Kynshi- Markasa, Shillong-peak, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Calanthe densiflora Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM, G.Panigrahi 4620 (21.xi.56) Dawki from
Pynursla I.B. |
E |
Jowai,
Pynursla, Shillong, Mahadeo, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cheirostylis griffithii Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 04140 (25.vi.2015) Nonglang, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawphlang,
Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin, Mawmluh, Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cheirostylis pusilla Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy & D. Vijayan 128919 (11.ix.2018) Pongtung, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Khasi
Hills – Pontung |
Meghalaya |
|
Cleisostoma appendiculatum (Lindl.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex
Jackson |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.B. Deb 29295 (?), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hill |
E |
Jarain,
Nongstoin, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cleisostoma aspersum (Rchb.f.) Garay*
|
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori 131605 (16.xii.15) Botanical garden, collected from Pynursla, East
Khasi Hills |
E |
Pynursla,
Shillong Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cleisostoma filiforme (Lindley) Garay |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116760 (?), Rongrengiri, Garo Hill |
E |
Umsaw,
Rongrengiri, Nongpoh, Nokrek, Rongrengiri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cleisostoma racemiferum (Lindley) Garay* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 64609 (?) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Ramtai, Syndai, Umsaw, Umrangshu |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cleisostoma subulatum Blume* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 64609 (?) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Nongpoh,
Pyndeng-slu-Kop, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne barbata Griff. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 03061 (19.ii.2015) Saitbakon, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsmai, Sohrarim, Nongstoin, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Coelogyne corymbosa Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.V.S.R. 28188 (?) Nokrek, Garo Hills |
E |
Dympep,
Mawphlang, Sohrarim, Pyunrsla, Saitbakon, Lynshing, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne flaccida L. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B Singh 116786 (?) Simsanggre, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai, Shillong Peak, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Coelogyne fuscescens Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B Singh 116759 (?) Rongrengre, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim, Nokrek, Rongrengre. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne longipes Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116695 (?) Sisubibra, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne micrantha Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S. Das 55474 (11.ii.1975) Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai, Nongkhlaw, Nongstoin |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne occultata Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S.D. Sangma 60130 (?) Sellengiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jarain, Lynshing, Pynursla, Pongtung, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne ovalis Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
SR Sarma 20266 (22.xi.1938) Sohrarim, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Pongtung,
Sohra-rim, Shella, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma
and Nepal |
|
Coelogyne prolifera Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 61442 (?) Darogiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsmai, Jarain, Nongkhyllem, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne punctulata Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03085 (22.vi.2014) Pynursla, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Amwee,
Cherrapunjee, Mawmluh, Mawsmai, Jarain, Kyllang rock, Shillong, Balpakram,
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne schultesii S.K.Jain
& S.Das |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116695 (?) Sisubibra, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Nongstoin, Jarain, Markasa, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne stricta (Don) Schltr.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
SD Sangma 55496 (04.iv.1974) Salbengiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Cherrapunjee, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne suaveolens (Lindl.) Hook.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116716 (?) Khalakgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai, Nongkhlaw, Nongpoh, Umsning- Noonmati, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Coelogyne viscosa Rchb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.K.Deka 25053 (07.iii.1961), Jowai, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Barapani, Jowai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Corybas himalaicus (King& Pantl.) Schltr* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 84079 (?) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Upper
Shillong, Elephant falls, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Crepidium khasianum (Hook.f.) Szlach. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02235 (14.vi.2017) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Shillong Peak |
Indo-Burma
and Nepal |
|
Cryptochilus sanguinea Wall.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 22167 (?) Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsmai, Dawki, Jarain, Pynursla, Jowai, Nokrek, Tura Peak |
Northeastern
India, Bhutan and Nepal |
|
Cymbidium cochleare Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.K.Deka 25053 (07.iii.61), Jowai, Jaintia Hill district |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai, Nongstoin |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India. |
|
Cymbidium devonianum Paxt. Mag* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
T.M.Hynniewta 50835 (07.iv.72), Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Nongstoin, Nokrek |
Northeastern
India, Bhutan, Nepal and Thailand |
|
Cymbidium eburneum Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
T.M.Hynniewta 51864 (15.xi.72) Jarain, Jaintia Hills district |
E |
Markasa,
Sonapur, Nongstoin, Mairang, Shillong peak, Nokrek |
Nepal
and Indo-Burma |
|
Cymbidium elegans Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
DK Roy 129741 (01.ii.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Mawphlang,
Nongkhlaw, Peak Forest, Shillong, Smit, Nongkrem, Balpakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Cymbidium mastersii Griff.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G. K. Deka Accn. no. 36054 (31.x.52), Pontung, Khasi & Jaintia Hills, |
E |
Pongtung,
Shillong |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium anceps Swartz |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & SRT, 137765 (09.vi.17) BSI, Botanical garden, originally
collected from Nongkhlaw, West Khasi Hill District |
E |
Mawphlang,
Nongpoh, Nokrek |
Himalaya,
Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium gibsonii Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C. Deori 101155 (29.vii.04),Jowai, Jaintia Hill District |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Shillong peak, Nongkhlaw |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium hookerianum Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM),
C.Deori 101157 (29.vii.2004) Shillong Peak, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawphlang, Pynursla, Shillong peak |
Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium infundibulum Lindl* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G. K. Deka 35539, Nongpoh |
E |
Nongpoh,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium khasianum Deori |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C. Deori 101136 (01.v.04), Experimental Garden, Barapani, originally
collected from Pongtong forest |
E |
Pontang
forest, Mawphlang |
Meghalaya,
Nagaland |
|
Dendrobium longicornu Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03077 (21.vii.2015) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Nongstoin, Mawmluh, Pongtung, Saitbakon, Jarain, Nongthalang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium ruckeri Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02135 (13.iii.2015) Nongstoin, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Pongtung, Nongpoh |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium terminale Par. & Reichb. f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 45653, Nongpoh |
E |
Jowai,
Nongpoh, Nokrek |
Nepal
and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria acervata Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM
Nongpoh forest, N.P.Balakrishnan 47389 (14.xi.69), Jowai |
E |
Shillong,
Sonapahar, Nongpoh |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria arunachalensis A.N.Rao |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori 116279 (15.iii.2007), Sohryngkham, Jaintia Hills district |
NE |
Jowai
|
Indo-Burma |
|
Eria bambusifolia Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 145438 (5.iv.18), Nongstoin, West Khasi Hill |
E |
Sutnga,
Balpakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Eria carinata Gibs.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.P.Balakrishnan 47337 (10.xi.70), Jarain |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Dawki-Pynursla, Pongkung |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria clavicaulis Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B Singh 118275 (?) Sabokgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Pynursla, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Eria coronaria (Lindl.) Reichb.f |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03087 (22.vii.2014) Lynshing, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Laitkor, Mawphlang, Mairang, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria excavata (Wall.) Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
R.S. Rao 11191 (05.vi.1958) Shillong Peak, Khasi Hills |
E |
Barapani,
Cherrapunjee, Mawphlang, Mawrynkneng, Nongstoin, Pongtung |
Eastern
Himalaya, North east India. |
|
Eria ferruginea Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02143 (13.v.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Jarain, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Meghalaya |
|
Eria glandulifera Deori & Phukan |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.C.Deori 71816B (18.iv.78), Mawsmai forest, East Khasi Hill District |
E |
Mawsmai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Eria paniculata Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,C.Deori
& S.R.Talukdar 137613 (06.iv.17), Mawthawdong, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai, Pynursla-Dawki, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria pannea Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 137613 (06.iv.17), Trysung, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jarain |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eria pusilla (Griff.) Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori 51609 (16.iv.72), Jarain, Jaintia Hill district |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmloo, Pongtung, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Eria stricta Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 114676 (?) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Umlowu,
Jarain-Dawki, Nongstoin, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Nepal
and Indo-Burma |
|
Eriodes barbata (Lindl.) Rolfe* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar, 134847(01.xii.16)Nongstoin community forest, West
Khasi Hill District |
E |
Kyllang
rock, Shillong peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Esmeralda cathcartii (Lindl.) Rchb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S.Phukan 102814 Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong
Peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Esmeralda clarkei Rchb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S. Phukan 102900 (30.x.2006) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Kyllang
rock. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Galeola falconeri Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 7189 (08.vi.1917) Barapani, Ribhoi District |
E |
Barapani,
Mawphlang, Mairang, Pariong |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Gastrochilus acutifolius (Lindl.) O.Ktze.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 42757 (20.vii.65) Jarain |
E |
Nokrek,
Sutunga, Cherrapunjee, Mawsmai, Jowai, Jarain |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Gastrochilus distichus (Lindley) Kuntze* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 36167 (15.iii.1950) Lawlyngdoh forest |
E |
Mawphlang,
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya, North east India |
|
Gastrochilus inconspicuus (Hook. f.) Kuntze* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.Panigrahi, 4123 (28.x.57.) Jowai, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Jowai, Nongpoh, Sohrarim, Nartiang, Umsaw, Rongrengree, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Gastrodia exilis Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.C.Deori 51777 (21.x.73), Pynursla, East Khasi hills |
E |
Amwee,
Nongkhyllem, Railang |
Northeastern
India and Thailand |
|
Goodyera hispida Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
GH
(image!), GH00090573, J.D. Hooker & T.Thomson 2110 (18.viii.1850) Khasia,
Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills District |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai |
Indo-Burma |
|
Goodyera recurva L.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM
G.K. Deka 10115, Nokrek National Park, Garo Hill |
NE |
Mawphlang,
Nokrek |
Meghalaya |
|
Habenaria khasiana Hook.f. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00903 (05.viii.2016) Lynshing, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jarain, Jowai, Lailyngkot, Pongtung, Khelierat, Rytiang, Mawsmai |
Indo-Burma |
|
Habenaria malleifera Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000873762, J.D.Hooker &
T.Thomson, 257 (28.vii.1850), Myrang, West
Khasia Hills |
E |
Tura,
Mairang, Nongkhlaw |
Northeastern
India |
|
Herpysma longicaulis Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.B. Deb 29138 (?) Baghmara, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Liparis bistriata E.C.Parish. & Reichb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.V.S. Rao 28198 (23.iii.65), Nongstoin |
E |
Nongstoin,
Cherrapunjee |
Indo-Burma |
|
Liparis luteola Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C. Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134509 (30.xi.16) Mawthawpdap, South west Khasi
Hills |
E |
Mawthawpdap,
Jowai, Jarain, Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Pynursla, Mawsmai, Balphakram, |
Indo-Burma |
|
Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 53324 (?) Baghmara, Garo Hills |
E |
Garampani,
Jowai, Jorain, Balphakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Liparis petiolata (D.Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
T.M.Hynniewta 50897 (17.vi.72),
Mawphlang, |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawphlang, Shillong Peak, Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Liparis resupinata Ridl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAm,
C. Deori & S.R.Talukdar 134836 (5.xii.16), Umeit forest, west khasi Hill
District |
E |
Lailyngkot,
Laitkor, Shillong peak |
Eastern
Himalaya and Meghalaya |
|
Luisia psyche Reichb.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 50244 (23.iii.1970) Jowai, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Shillong,
Smit, Jowai |
Indo-Burma |
|
Micropera mannii (Hook.f.) Tang & F.T.Wang |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116887 (?) Neingmandalgiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Garampani,
Cherrapunjee, Jowai, Pynursla, Dawki, Shillong Peak, Nokrek |
Northeastern
India |
|
Micropera rostrata (Roxb.) N.P.Balakr. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04360 (26.iv.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai, Dawki, Pynursla, Umkhlaw, Mawmluh |
Indo-Burma |
|
Neogyna gardneriana (Lindl.) Rchb.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM
C. Deori 131667(12.xi.15) East Khasi
Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Pynursla, Dawki, Mawmluh, Nongkhlaw, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Nephelaphyllum cordifolium Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04361 (26.iv.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarrain,
Cherapunjee. |
Northeastern
India |
|
Oberonia acaulis Griff.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 22530 (?) Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai, Nongstoin, Shillong peak, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Oberonia ensiformis (Smith) Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 02240 (15.v.2017) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Mawmluh, Bholaganj, Nongpoh, Umling |
Nepal
and Indo-Burma |
|
Oberonia jenkinsiana Griffith |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02241 (15.v.2017) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Dympep,
Lailyngkot, Laitkor, Shillong peak |
Indo-Burma |
|
Oberonia obcordata Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S.Phukan 102809 (02.vi.2004), Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim, Mawmluh |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Oberonia pyrulifera Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.Panigrahi 21238 (23.ii.60) Mawphlang |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Odontochilus lanceolatus (Lindl.)
Blume |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 35835 (?), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hill |
E |
Pongtung,
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Otochilus albus Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.P.Balakrishnan 42297 (31.viii.65) Jowai-Jarain road |
E |
Dympep,
Jowai, Jowai-Jarain, Shillong Peak |
Indo-Burma. |
|
Otochilus fusca Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.Panigrahi 464425.xi.56). on the way to Dawki from Pynursla |
E |
Amwee,
Jowai, Kyllang Rock, Pynursla-Dawki, Shillong Peak, Nokrek |
Northeastern
India and Nepal. |
|
Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129671 (12.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Khasi
hills, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Paphiopedilum insigne (Wall.) Pfitz. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
B. Singh sn (?) Nokrek, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Lawba, Balphakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Paphiopedilum venustum (Wall ex Sims.) Pfitz. |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129663 (12.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Pynursla, Syndai, Lumshnong, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma
and Nepal |
|
Papilionanthe teres (Roxb.) Schltr. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
Singh sn (?) Nokrek Hills, Garo Hills |
E |
Bholaganj,
Dawki, Burnihat, Mairang, Nongpoh, Shillong Peak, Balphakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Papilionanthe uniflora (Lindl.) Garay* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.K.Deka 36111 (18.iii.52) Upper Shillong. |
E |
Markasa,
Shillong Peak, Burnihat, Mawphlang |
Meghalaya
and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Pelatantheria insectifera (Rchb.f.) Ridl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 4123 (28.x.57), Jowai |
E |
Jowai,
Pynursla |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Pennilabium labanyaeanum C.Deori, N.Odyuo & A. A.Mao |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori N.Odyuo 134226 (23.vii.14), Laitkyrhong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Laitkyrhong,
East Khasi Hills |
Meghalaya |
|
Pennilabium proboscideum AS Rao & Joseph* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.S.Rao 45622B (23.vii.1966), between Umran & Umsaw, Ribhoi district |
NE |
Umran,
Umsaw |
Meghalaya |
|
Peristylus cubitalis (L.) Kraenzl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
CAL,
C.B.Clarke, 38575, (07.viii.1885),
Meghalaya, Shillong |
E |
Pynursla |
Indo-Burma |
|
Peristylus mannii (Rchb.f.) Muke.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.H.Bhowmik 60317, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mairang, Mawphlang, Shillong peak, Laitlyngkot |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pholidota convallariae (Reichb.f.) Hook. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01022 (03.ii.2017) Dympep, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Dympep,
Jowai, Nongpoh, Shangpung, Shillong, Mahadeo, Tanglo woods |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Pholidota griffithii Hook.f. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116698 (?) Daribokgre, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Kyllang rock, Umtasor, Nokrek, Daribokgre |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Pholidota pallida Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 116891 (?) Mandalgiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawmluh, Laitkynsew, Nongstoin, Dympep, Jowai, Shillong peak, Jarain,
Amlarem, Nongpoh, Nokrek. |
Indo-Burma,
Nepal, Bhutan |
|
Pholidota recurva Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 59475 (?) Rongrengiri, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Podeng Slui, Nokrek. |
Northeastern
India and Nepal |
|
Pholidota rubra Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S.K.Srivastava 84047 (16.xi.83), Cherrapunjee |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Mawmluh, Jarrain, Jowai. |
Indo-Burma
and Bhutan |
|
Platanthera dyeriana (King & Pantl) Kraenzl.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000247397, R.C. Thakur 1768, East Khasi Hills District,
Laitlynkot, Meghalaya |
E |
Laitlyngkot,
Mawsynram. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pleione humilis (Smith) D.Don* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
S.K. Kataki 37117 (?) Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Dympep,
Mawphlang, Shillong Peak, Jowai, Nokrek. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Podochilus cultratus Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
EP |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130346 (27.viii.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya, Indo-Burma |
|
Podochilus khasianus Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 4624 (25.xi.1956) Dawki, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Pongtung,
Pynursla, Dawki, Balphakram |
Northeastern
India and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Porpax gigantea Deori |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
N.C. Deori Isotype 51757B(1.vii.73), Jarain, Jaintia Hill District |
NE |
Jarain,
Dawki |
Meghalaya |
|
Rhomboda pulchra (King & Pantl.) Ormerod & Av.Bhatt. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02150 (14.vi.2016) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeas India |
|
Stereochilus hirtus Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
J.Jopseph 45165 (19.vii.66), Umsaw forest, Ribhoi District |
E |
Umsaw
|
Northeastern
India, Burma and Nepal |
|
Stigmatodactylus serratus (Deori) A.N.Rao* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C. Deori 51262C (15.ix.18), Shillong Peak forest, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shillong
Peak forest |
Meghalaya |
|
Sunipia bicolor Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
T.M.Hynniewta, 51855 (25.x.72) Shillong Peak, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawphlang,
Shillong, Elephant Falls, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma
and Eastern Himalaya; China |
|
Sunipia candida (Lindl) P.F.Hunt* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM, R. Seihgal 53049, Cherrapunjee |
E |
Mawphlang,
Sohrarim, Shillong Peak, Malki |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Sunipia racemosa (J.E.Sm.) Tang & Wang* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM
C.Deori & S.R.T. 137731 (12.v.17), Mawkynjoi, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Kyllang Rock, Markasa-Patharkhang, Nongkhlaw |
Indo-Burma
and Eastern Himalaya; China, Vietnam |
|
Tainia latifolia (Lindl) Benth* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
SK Kataki 37166 (?.ii.1965) Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Pynursla |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Tainia minor Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
SR Sharma 20260 (29.v.32), Dampep, Garo Hills |
E |
Dympep,
Bampothang, Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Tainia viridifusca (Hook.) Benth |
Orchidaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 137611 (06.iv.17), Photkynraw, West khasi hills
District |
E |
Jarain,
Cherrapunjee |
Eastern
Himalaya, Indo-Burma |
|
Thelasis khasiana Hook.f.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.H. Bhowmik 60427, Nongkhlaw, West Khasi Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Nongkhlaw, Barapani, Amwee, Pomrang, Cherrapunjee, Pynursla |
Meghalaya,
Thailand, Vietnam |
|
Thelasis longifolia Hook.f. * |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
D.B.D. 29220 (?) Rongrengiri |
E |
Jarain,
Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India. |
|
Thrixspermum muscaeflorum Rao and Joseph* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.S. Rao 45638B (08.xi.67), Umran and Umsaw forest, Ribhoi District |
NE |
Pongtung,
Pynursla, Umran, Umsaw, Nongpoh |
Meghalaya |
|
Thrixspermum pygmaeum (K. & P.) Holtt. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02234 (14.vi.2017) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee |
Eastern
Himalaya, Nepal and Vietnam. |
|
Uncifera acuminata Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori & S.R.Talukdar 137763 (05.xii.17), Nongkhlaw, West Khasi Hill
District |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim, Dympep, Pynursla |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Uncifera obtusifolia Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
C.Deori 131624 (25.ix.14), East Khasi
Hill District |
E |
Pongtung,
Pynursla, Jarain, Nongkhlaw, Umran, Shella, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Vanda coerulea Griff ex Lindl. |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
Singh sn (?) Nokrek, Garo Hills |
E |
Barapani,
Jowai, Nartiang, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Vanda cristata Lindl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 5114 (24.i.57) Raliang |
E |
Jowai,
Pongtung, Raliang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Vandopsis undulata (Lindl) J.J.Sm.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
ASSAM,
G. Panigrahi 3979 (22.xii.57), Peak forest, Shillong |
E |
Jarain,
Mawphlang, Shillong Peak, Elephant Falls, Laitkor. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Dendrobium jaintianum Sabap.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Jaintia
hills (locality not specified) |
Meghalaya |
|
Vanda jainii A.S.Chauhan* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Zeuxine pulchra King & Pantl.* |
Orchidaceae |
Ep |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Mawphlang |
North
east India |
|
Dactylicapnos torulosa (Hook.f. & Thomson) Hutch.* |
Papaveraceae |
H |
K
(image!) K000653381, T. Thomson, s.n. (29.vii.1850), Khasia |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Indo-Burma |
|
Passiflora napalensis Wall. |
Passifloraceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90358 (13.viii.2016) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawmluh,
Mawsmai, Swer, Cherrapunjee. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Adinandra griffithii Dyer |
Pentaphyllaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88690, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Lynshing, Umlangmar, Shangpung, Balphakram. |
Meghalaya,
Nagaland |
|
Cleyera japonica var. grandiflora (Wall. ex Choisy) Kobuski |
Pentaphyllaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90445 (15.vi.2016) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Laitryngew,
Mawmluh, Cherrapunjee, Nongstoin, Hilland, Pudjuad, Jarain |
Meghalaya |
|
Aporosa octandra (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Vickery |
Phyllanthaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 129481 (08.iii.2013) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Mawsynram, Balpakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Antidesma khasianum Hook.f. |
Phyllanthaceae |
Sh |
North-Eastern
Hill University, K.Haridasan 2858, Meghalaya |
NE |
Raliang,
Mawsmai |
Meghalaya |
|
Piper cornilimbum C.DC.* |
Piperaceae |
Cl |
G
(image!), G00329633, Gallatly, G., (1878), Khasi and Jaintia Hills |
NE |
Khasi
and Jaintia hills (locality not specified) |
North
east India (Meghalaya) |
|
Piper griffithii C.DC. |
Piperaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90449 (13.x.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Borlong,
Jowai, Nartiang, Mawsmai, Mawsynram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Piper khasianum C.DC.* |
Piperaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
G.K.Deka 10489 (08.i.1933), Umnran |
E |
Umran |
North
east India |
|
Piper peepuloides Roxb. |
Piperaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90305 (16.v.2015) Mawkyrwat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Pongtung,
Mawkyrnot, Cherrapunjee, Nongstoin, Mawkyrwat |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Pittosporum humile Hook.f. & Thomson |
Pittosporaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02146 (13.iv.2016) Cherapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Barapani,
Mawsynram |
Meghalaya |
|
Agrostis filipes Hook.f.* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000032333, C.B.Clarke 43426, Shillong |
NE |
Shillong,
Cherrapunjee, Laitlynkot, Mawkadok, Shillong peak |
Meghalaya |
|
Anthoxanthum horsfieldii (Benn.) Reeder* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000290605, C.B. Clarke 4553a Lailam Kote, Khasia |
E |
Nongkrem,
Lumdarin |
Northeastern
India |
|
Arundinella khasiana Nees ex Steud. |
Poaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00625 (18.viii.2014) Jongksha, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Laitryngew, Nongsteng, Mawsynram, Mawrapat, Mawkasain |
Notheast
India |
|
Calamagrostis elatior (Griseb.) A.Camus* |
Poaceae |
H |
W
(image!), W18890241773, J.D.Hooker & T.Thomson, 2244, Nokrek |
NE |
Nokrek,
Upper Shillong, Shillong peak |
Meghalaya |
|
Cephalostachyum mannii (Gamble)Stapleton* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000912086, G Mann 21845 (?.viii.1889) Jarain, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Amkasur,
Jarain, Umtru |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cephalostachyum pallidum Munro |
Poaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00678 (09.x.2015) Swer, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Dawki, Pynursla, Cherrapunjee |
Indo-Burma |
|
Chimonocalamus griffithianus (Munro) Hsueh & T.P.Yi* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000246139, W. Griffith 39, Khasia Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Dawki |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cymbopogon khasianus (Hack.) Stapf. ex Bor.* |
Poaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
M.Bhowmik 116548 (26.ix.2007); Leska Dam site |
E |
Jowai,
Nokrek, Williamnagar |
Indo-Burma |
|
Digitaria jubata (Griseb.) Henrard* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000885974, J.D.Hooker & T.Thomson 2010 (02.viii.1850), Khasia
Hills |
NE |
Shillong,
Jowai, Songsak |
Meghalaya |
|
Drepanostachyum khasianum (Munro) Keng f.* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000246122, W.Griffith 6741, Khasia |
E |
Jowai,
Mairang, Nongstoin, Mantendu, Mawphlang, Pynursla, Shillong, Upper Shillong |
Northeastern
India and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Eragrostiella leioptera (Stapf) Bor* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!),K000907161, C.B.Clarke, 38871
(18.viii.1885), Shillong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shillong,
Mawmluh, Balphakram. |
Meghalaya |
|
Eulalia speciosa var. velutina (Deb.) Ktze.* |
Poaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
N. L. Bor 15406 (21.i.37) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee/Dawki. |
Meghalaya |
|
Hierochloe khasiana C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000032289, C.B. Clarke 43956 (23.v.1886), Mairang, West Khasi
Hills |
NE |
Shillong,
Mairang |
Meghalaya |
|
Ischaemum hubbardii Bor* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000245695, N.L. Bor 2264, Khasia & Jaintia hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee,
Dympep, Sohrarim |
Meghalaya |
|
Yushania hirsuta (Munro) R.B.Majumdar* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000246099, W.Griffith 6726 (9.xi.1835) Mairang, West Khasi Hills |
NE |
Mairang,
Mawphlang, Soiong |
Meghalaya |
|
Bambusa khasiana Munro* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000854816, J.D.Hooker &
T.Thomson (11.vi.1850), Meghalaya,
Khasia |
NE |
Khasi
hills (Mahadeb) |
Meghalaya |
|
Bambusa majumdarii P.Kumari & P.Singh* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
P.
Kumari & P. Singh, 2009, Kew Bulletin 64: 565.571 (2009) |
NE |
Tura |
Meghalaya |
|
Bambusa mohanramii P.Kumari & P.Singh* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
P.
Kumari & P. Singh, 2009, Kew Bulletin 64: 565.571 (2009) |
NE |
Khleiriaht,
Mawryngkneng |
Meghalaya |
|
Bambusa pseudopallida R.B.Majumdar* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 6108A.D (24.x.1915) Barapani, Meghalaya |
E |
Barapani |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cephalostachyum mannii (Gamble) Stapleton* |
Poaceae |
Sh |
K
(image!), K000912085 G.Mann, 21845 (?.viii.1889), Jaintia |
NE |
Khasi
and Jaintia hills- Jarain |
Meghalaya |
|
Panicum khasianum Munro ex Hook.f.* |
Poaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000245236 C.B. Clarke (05.ix.1886), Khasia Hills |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pyrrosia flocculosa (D.Don) Ching |
Polypodiaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02252 (15.vii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee |
Himalaya,
Indo-Burma |
|
Ardisia khasiana C.B.Clarke |
Primulaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90326 (18.xii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsynram,
Mawrapat, Laitryngew, Tura, Lailad |
Indo-Burma |
|
Hymenandra wallichii A.DC. |
Primulaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90357 (19.v.2016) Laitsohum, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Laitsohum,
Mawsynram, Lawba |
Northeastern
India |
|
Amblyanthopsis membranacea (Wall.) Mez* |
Primulaceae |
Sh |
Specimen
not seen |
E |
Locality
not known |
Himalays,
Northeastern India |
|
Ardisia meghalayensis M.P.Nayar & G.S.Giri* |
Primulaceae |
Sh |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Maesa montana A.DC.* |
Primulaceae |
Sh |
North-Eastern
Hill University, K. Haridasan 4735, Lailad |
E |
Dambu,
Lailad, Nongpoh |
Himalaya,
Northeastern India |
|
Helicia excelsa (Roxb.) Blume |
Proteaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh s.n. (?), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Umtesor,
Mawkyrwat, Mawmluh, Nokrek Peak,
Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Drypetes assamica (Hook.f.) Pax & K.Hoffm.* |
Putranjivaceae |
T |
NEHU,
Haridasan 4054 (?), Tura Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Drypetes jaintensis (C.B.Clarke) Pax & K.Hoffm |
Putranjivaceae |
T |
K
(image!), K000246661, C.B.Clarke, 44760A, (30.viii.1886), Jowai, Khasia |
NE |
Jowai |
Meghalaya |
|
Clematis acutangula Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Ranunculaceae |
Cl |
K
(image!), K000075704, J.D. Hooker & Thomson, Mawlyn, Khasia |
E |
Jowai. |
Bhutan,
Meghalaya and Nagaland |
|
Clematis apiculata Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Ranunculaceae |
Cl |
K
(image!), K000675161, J.D. Hooker & T.Thompson, s.n. (?.ix.1850), Khasia |
E |
Khasi
hills (locality not specified) |
North
east India |
|
Delphinium altissimum Wall.* |
Ranunculaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
U.N. Kanjilal 2480 (08.ix.13) Mawphlang |
E |
Upper
Shillong, Smit, Um-Risa, Sohiong, Mawphlang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Rubus calycinus Wall. ex D.Don* |
Rosaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 2035 (25.v.2041) Sohraim, Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Sohrarim |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Eriobotrya angustissima Hook.f.* |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U.N. Kanjilal l.c. (?), Rongenriri, Garo Hills |
NE |
Kapili
rivir basin, Rongrengiri |
Meghalaya |
|
Photinia cuspidata (Bertol.) N.P.Balakr. |
Rosaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88688, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Shangpung,
Jarain, Mawsmai, Mawmluh, Mawkyrwat, Laityngew, Nongstoin |
Meghalaya |
|
Photinia polycarpa (Hook.f.) N.P.Balakr. |
Rosaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B Singh 74641 (27.ii.2010), Nokrek Peak, Garo Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Shangpung |
Indo-Burma |
|
Prunus jenkinsii Hook.f. & Thomson |
Rosaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90435 (12.v.2015) Sangriang, West Khasi Hills |
E |
Nongstoin,
Jarain, Nongkrem, Pynursla, Railiang, Nongsynreih, Sangriang, Nonglynkien |
Bhutan
and Indo-Burma |
|
Rubus assamensis Focke |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04137 (24.iv.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Elephant
falls |
Indo-Burma |
|
Rubus hexagynus Roxb. |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03049 (17.iii.2016) Tynnai, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Nongpoh, Mawsmai, Mawmluh. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Rubus khasianus Cardot |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01057 (03.v.2017) Lawbah, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Nokrek,
Ialong, Raliang, Jowai, Umtapoh, Laitryngew, Cherrapunjee, Nongstoin,
Mawsmai, Mawmluh, Jakrem |
Meghalaya |
|
Rubus lucens Focke |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01058 (03.v.2017) Lawbah, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Umtesor,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Cotoneaster khasiensis G.Klotz* |
Rosaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U.Kanjilal 2650, (25.ix.1913), Laitlynkot, Meghalaya |
NE |
Laitlyngkot |
Meghalaya |
|
Micromeles meghalayensis Panigrahi* |
Rosaceae |
T |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Micromeles polycarpa (Hook.f.) Panigrahi* |
Rosaceae |
T |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not specified |
Meghalaya |
|
Potentilla khasiana C.B.Clarke ex Dikshit & Panigrahi* |
Rosaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
H. Deka, 18309 (05.iv.1959), Shillong |
NE |
Shillong,
Shillong-peak |
Meghalaya |
|
Argostemma khasianum C.B.Clarke |
Rubiaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90437 (05.vi.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Saitbakon,
Pongtung, Cherrapunjee, Balpakram, Syndai, Muktapur |
Indo-Burma |
|
Argostemma rostratum Wall.* |
Rubiaceae |
H |
K
(image!), De Silva, F, 8395, Khasia |
NE |
Balphakram,
Nokrek. |
Meghalaya |
|
Benkara fasciculata (Roxb.) Ridsdale |
Rubiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125447 (21.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherapunjee, Balphakram. |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Benkara griffithii (Hook.f.) Ridsdale |
Rubiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125656 (25.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Cherapunjee, Mawsynram, Mawmluh, Jarain, Jowai, Amlarem, Shangpung, Madeo,
Lyngiong, Balpakram. |
Northeastern
India and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Coffea khasiana (Korth.) Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90389 (15.iv.2015) Swer, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Khnongshnong
to Raliang, Lynshing, Lyngiong, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram, Laitsohum, Mairang,
Pynndengnongbri, Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Hyptianthera stricta (Roxb. ex Schult.) Wight & Arn. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03066 (19.v.2016) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ixora subsessilis Wall. ex G.Don |
Rubiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90387 (03.v.2015) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Cherapunjee, Jarain |
Indo-Burma |
|
Lasianthus hookeri C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90338 (03.v.2016) Mawsmai, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Dawki, Narpuh, Sokha, Lawbah, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Leptodermis griffithii Hook.f.* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
P.C. Kanjilal 8046 (17.v.1930) Mawphlang, Khasi Hills |
E |
Upper
Shillong, Mawphlang, Elephant falls, Jowai |
Northeastern
India |
|
Leptomischus wallichii (Hook.f.) H.S.Lo |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125589 (26.iv.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Balpakram |
Meghalaya |
|
Luculia pinceana Hook. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90432 (08.ii.2016) Sawsymper, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Mawsynram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya |
|
Mussaenda corymbosa Roxb.* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 49836 (15.xi.1969) Jarain-Dawki, Jaintia Hills |
E |
Dawki
and Cherrapunjee |
Indo-Burma |
|
Mussaenda roxburghii Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03063 (19.v.2014) Kynshuild, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Jarain, Pongtung, Shillong, Cherrapunjee |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Myrioneuron nutansWall. ex Hook.f.* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A. Carlon 21174 (15.xi.1967) Cherrapunjee, Khasi Hills |
E |
Sokha,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Neanotis oxyphylla (Wall. ex G.Don) W.H.Lewis |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 130067 (05.ii.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Mawsmai,
Nokrek, Balphakram |
Meghalaya
and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Neohymenopogon parasiticus (Wall.) Bennet* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
P.K. Hajra 51949 (09.ix.1973) Mawphlang, Khasi Hills |
E |
Mairang,
Law-Lyngdoh, Sohrarim, Mawsmai, Upper Shillong, Mawphlang, Laitlyngkot |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ophiorrhiza pauciflora Hook.f.* |
Rubiaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
N.P. Balakrishnan 42258 (30.v.65) Jowai |
E |
Jowai |
Meghalaya.
and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Ophiorrhiza subcapitata Wall. ex Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 04359 (26.iv.2015) Cherapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jowai,
Cherapunjee, Mawsynram |
Meghalaya,
Burma and Thailand |
|
Ophiorrhiza tingens C.B.Clarke* |
Rubiaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000031237, C.B. Clarke 38076 (09.v.1185), Khasia |
E |
Mawphlang |
Indo-Burma |
|
Ophiorrhiza treutleri Hook. f.* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
R.S. Rao 14055 (24.viii.1958) Shillong Peak, Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram
NP, Mawphlang, Shillong Peak, Lawlyndoh |
Northeastern
India and Eastern Himalaya |
|
Ophirrhiza hispida Hook.f.* |
Rubiaceae |
H |
ASSAM, G. K. Deka 10105, Narpuh Reserve, K & J
Hills |
E |
Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pavetta subcapitata Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125565 (26.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Indo-Burma
and Bhutan |
|
Psychotria monticola Kurz* |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
G.H. Bhaumik 62028 (06.v.1975) Mawsynram, Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsynram,
Umling |
Indo-Burma |
|
Psychotria symplocifolia Kurz |
Rubiaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90424 (08.x.2015) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Sohrarim,
Jowai, Nokrek, Jarain, Pongtung, Cherapunjee, Nongpoh, Bhoirymbong, Mawkyrwat |
Indo-Burma |
|
Saprosma ternatum (Wall.) Hook.f. |
Rubiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90434 (06.ix.2015) Mawrapat, South West Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawrapat,
Mawkasain, Balpakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Uncaria macrophylla Wall. |
Rubiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
B. Singh 114791 (03.iii.2007) Chandigre, Garo Hills |
E |
Mahadeo,
Balphakram, Nokrek |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Citrus latipes (Swingle) Yu.Tanaka |
Rutaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90465 (06.ix.2015) Mawrapat, South West Khasi Hills |
NE |
Ialong,
Raliang, Jowai Umjaisaw, Mairang, Lyngiong, Mawranglang, Mawkyrwat,
Pyndengnongbri |
Meghalaya |
|
Paramignya micrantha Kurz |
Rutaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90303 (23.v.2015) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Balphakram,
Raliang, Jowai, Nokrek, Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat, Pynrsula, Khrang |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Zanthoxylum khasianum Hook.f.* |
Rutaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 4408 (06.ix.1914) Shillong Peak, Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong,
Jarain |
Indo-Burma |
|
Zanthoxylum oxyphyllum Edgew. |
Rutaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 03080 (21.iv.2017) Laitkynsew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Jowai, Jarain, Cherrapunjee, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Northeastern India |
|
Sabia lanceolata Colebr. |
Sabiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 00907 (01.x.2016) Jakrem, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Lailad,
Nokrek, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma
and Northeastern India |
|
Sabia parviflora Wall.* |
Sabiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
P.C .Kanjilal 8770 (01.xi.1930), Barapani, Ri-Bhoi |
E |
Barapani,
Kynshi, Elephant falls |
Indo-Burma |
|
Sabia purpurea Hook.f. & Thomson* |
Sabiaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
M.K.V. Rao 63977 (?) Nokrek, Garo Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Mawmluh, Jakrem, Umtong, Balphakram, Lawbah, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Homalium bhamoense Cubitt & W. W. Sm.* |
Salicaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 21203 (?), 35th Mile, Khasi Hills |
E |
Tura
Peak, Khasi Hills |
Indo-Burma |
|
Homalium schlichii Kurz* |
Salicaceae |
T |
North-Eastern
Hill University, Haridasan l.c. (?), Balphakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
Balphakram,
Jarain |
Meghalaya |
|
Salix psilostigma Andersson |
Salicaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90315 (08.v.2016) Swer, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Jowai,
Swer, Nongkrem, Phudjuad, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Sarcosperma arboreum Hook.f. |
Sapotaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90356 (19.ix.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsynram,
Cherapunjee, Jarain, Tura, Balphakram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Sarcosperma griffithii Hook.f. ex C.B.Clarke |
Sapotaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90418 (28.viii.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Raliang,
Jowai, Lumshnong, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram, Laitryngew, Mawkyrwat, Hilland,
Tynnai, Jarain, Amlarem, Nongthalang, Pynursla, Phlangmawsyrpat, Nongstoin,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Xantolis assamica (C.B.Clarke) P.Royen* |
Sapotaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
J. Joseph 45115 (14.iii.1966), Umling, Ri-Bhoi |
E |
Umling |
Northeastern
India |
|
Xantolis hookeri (C.B.Clarke) P.Royen* |
Sapotaceae |
T |
North-Eastern
Hill University, Haridasan l.c. (?), Balphakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Burma |
|
Saurauia punduana Wall. |
Saurauiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90382 (05.iv.2014) Laitkynsew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Laitkynsew, Mawiong, Wakhen, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram,
Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Illicium griffithii Hook.f. & Thomson |
Schisandraceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88684, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nonglynkien,
Tynnai, Mawkyrwat, Lynshing, Laitryngew, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma
and Bhutan |
|
Smilax myrtillus A.DC. |
Smilacaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 0332 (20.x.2016) Laitrengew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nongstoin,
Pongtung, Jowai, Amlarem, Cherrapunjee, Lynshing, Tyrsad, Nokrek, Jakrem,
Pynursla |
Bhutan
and Indo-Burma |
|
Reevesia wallichii R.Br. |
Sterculiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 88696 (15.ix.2015) Cherrapunjee, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Laitryngew, Mawmluh, Mawkasain, Mawsynram, Nongstoin, Mawkyrwat |
Indo-Burma |
|
Sterculia hamiltonii (Kuntze) Adelb. |
Sterculiaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 01059 (03.v.2017) Lawbah, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram, Lyngiong, Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Stixis suaveolens (Roxburgh) Pierre |
Stixaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90453 (25.ix.2015) Pongtung, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Tharia,
Pongtung, Nongsteng, Balpakram, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Bruinsmia polysperma (C.B.Clarke) Steenis* |
Styracaceae |
T |
K
(image!), K000728941, J.D. Hooker s.n. (?) Khasi Hills |
E |
Umsaw |
Indo-Burma |
|
Tectaria subconfluens Ching* |
Tectariaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K001080779, C.B. Clarke (?.xi.1872), Umwai, Khasia |
NE |
Umwai
|
Meghalaya |
|
Camellia cauduca Cl. ex Brandis |
Thaeceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90399 (22.xi.2015) Lyngiong, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Jowai,
Mawlai, Pongtung, Raliang, Cherrapunjee, Nongstoin, Mairang, Nongbri,
Lyngiong, Mawkyrwat, Pynursla, Wakhen, Jarain, Mawphlang, Laitryngew, Lawbah,
Phlanwangbroi |
Meghalaya |
|
Camellia kissii Wall. |
Theaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 01018 (10.xii.2016) Parkseh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain
to Umngat, Mawsynram, Jowai, Nokrek, Ialong, Mawsynram, Mawkyrwat, Phudjuad,
Nongstoin, Lynshing, Lyngiong, Tyrsad, Weiloi, Pynursla, Nokrek, Balphakram,
Raitong, Mawmluh, Nokrek |
Meghalaya |
|
Schima khasiana Dyer |
Theaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90480 (03.vii.2015) Laitryngew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Shillong
peak, Sohrarim, Jowai, Mawlai, Pongtung, Raliang, Nongbri, Cherrapunjee,
Nongstoin, Mairang, Lyngiong, Mawkyrwat, Pynursla, Wakhen, Jarain,
Mawphlang, Lawbah, Phlanwangbroi |
Indo-Burma
and Northeastern India |
|
Gordonia dipterosperma Kurz |
Theaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90355 (19.xi.2015) Mawsynram, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherapunjee,
Laitryngew, Nongsteng, Mawsynram, Mawrapat, Mawkasain. |
Bhutan
and Northeastern India |
|
Pyrenaria khasiana R.N.Paul* |
Theaceae |
T |
CAL,
S. Kurz 161A (?), Khasi Hills and Brahmaputra plains |
E |
Khasi
Hills (Location not specified). |
Indo-Burma |
|
Pyrenaria cherrapunjeana Mir |
Theaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 02245 (15.v.2017) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee,
Mawsynram, Sohrarim. |
Meghalaya |
|
Thelypteris didymochlaenoides (Ching) Ching* |
Thelypteridaceae |
H |
Specimen
not seen |
NE |
Locality
not known |
Meghalaya |
|
Aquilaria khasiana Hallier f. |
Thymelaeaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90340 (21.ix.2016) Mawkasain, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Mawsynram,
Umsaw, |
Indo-Burma |
|
Daphne involucrata Wall. |
Thymelaeaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90376 (04.ii.2015) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Mawsynram,
Cherrapunjee, Mawkyrwat, Mawmluh, Lynshing. |
Indo-Burma |
|
Daphne sureil W.W. Smith & Cave* |
Thymelaeaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
U. Kanjilal 2373 (01.viii.1913), Upper Shillong, Khasi Hills |
E |
Jarain,
Jowai, Garampani, Ummulong, Mynso, Mawsynram, Lawbah, Mawsmai |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Ulmus lanceifolia Roxb. ex Wall.* |
Ulmaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
R.N. De 19979 (10.xii.1940) Rangengree, Garo Hills |
E |
Lailad,
Umling |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Elatostemma sikkimensis Clarke. |
Urticaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.K. Deka 3316 (04.vi.1963) Near Crinoline, Khasi Hills |
E |
Cherrapunjee,
Jowai, Jarain, Mawkyrwat, Mawsynram |
Indo-Burma |
|
Clerodendrum hastatum (Roxb.) Lindl. |
Verbenaceae |
Sh |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 118413 (03.ii.2009) 118233A, Garo Hills |
E |
Umling,
Nokrek, Umsemlem, Nokrek |
Indo-Burma |
|
Leea compactiflora Kurz |
Vitaceae |
T |
ASSAM,
B. Singh, 114900 (07.x.2007) Rongsinggri, Garo Hills |
E |
Tura,
Rongsinggri |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Tetrastigma obovatum Gagnep. |
Vitaceae |
Cl |
ASSAM,
A.H. Mir, 90386 (23.viii.2016) Umtong, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Khnongshnong
to Raliang, Lynshing, Lyngiong, Cherrapunjee, Mawsynram, Laitsohum, Mairang,
Pynndengnongbri, Mawkyrwat, Nongstoin |
Indo-Burma |
|
Amomum jainii S. Tripathi & V. Prakash |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
D.K. Roy 125556 (26.iv.2012) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
E |
Baghmara
Reserve forest |
Northeastern
India |
|
Amomum deorianum D.P.Dam & N.Dam* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
N.C. Deori & D. P. Dam 51766, East of Dwaki, Jaintia Hills |
NE |
Dawki |
Meghalaya |
|
Amomum garoense S.Tripathi & V.Prakash* |
Zingiberaceae |
Sh |
CAL,
S. Tripathi 20834 (14.v.1997), Baghmara, Garo Hills |
NE |
Baghmara
Reserve forest |
Meghalaya. |
|
Amomum vermanum S.Tripathi &
V.Prakash* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
CAL,
S. Tripathi 20835 (10.v.1997), Baghmara, Garo Hills |
NE |
Cherrapunjee |
Meghalaya. |
|
Boesenbergia hamiltonii Mood, S.Dey & L.M.Prince* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
Dey NU53 (?.vii.2009), Nongpoh, RiBhoi District |
NE |
Nongpoh,
Balphakram |
Meghalaya |
|
Boesenbergia meghalayensis Aishwarya & M.
Sabu* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
CAL,
Sanoj E. 95637 (18.viii.2004), Nortiang, Khasi Hills |
NE |
Nartiang |
Meghalaya |
|
Caulokaempferia linearis (Wall.) K.Larsen |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90320 (28.vii.2016) Mawmluh, East Khasi Hills. |
E |
Mawmluh,
Mawsmai, Pynrsula |
Northeastern
India |
|
Caulokaempferia secunda (Wall.) K. Larsen |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 00765 (05.v.2016) Mawsynram, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Nokrek,
Balphakram |
Eastern
Himalaya and Indo-Burma |
|
Curcuma prakasha S.Tripathi |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
S.
Tripathi, 2001. Nord. J. Bot. 21: 549.550. |
NE |
GaroHills-Baghmara |
Meghalaya |
|
Globba multiflora Wall. ex
Baker in J.D.Hooker* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
G.K.Deka 21981 (22.viii.1946), Umsaw, Ribhoi |
E |
Jowai,
Tura Peak, Umsaw |
Northeastern
India, Indo-Burma |
|
Hedychium forrestii Diels* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM, N.P. Balakrishnan 46119 (16.viii.1996),
Ummulong, Jowai |
E |
Mynso,
Jarain, Jowai, Garampani, Raliang, Ummulong |
Indo-Burma |
|
Hedychium hookeri C.B.Clarke ex Baker* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000640479, s.coll. 1350 (27.vi.1850) Kalapani, Khasia Hills |
E |
Kala
Panee, Ri-Bhoi |
Northeastern
India |
|
Hedychium calcaratum A.S.Rao
& D.M. Verma |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM, G.K.Deka 10134 B.C (27.vii.1957), Jowai (60
miles from Shillong), Meghalaya |
NE |
Jowai |
Meghalaya |
|
Hedychium elwesii Baker |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000640501 H.J.Elwes, 44675,
(08.ix.1886), Shillong |
NE |
Bishop
falls- Shillong |
Meghalaya |
|
Hemiorchis rhodorrhachis K. Schum.* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
K
(image!), K000640564, s. coll. (?.iii.1888), Khasi Hills |
E |
Tharia,
Nokrek. |
Eastern
Himalaya, Burma and Bangladesh |
|
Zingiber bipinianum D.K.
Roy, D.Verma, Talukdar & Dutta Choud. |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
DK Roy 130318 (11.vi.2014) Balpakram, Garo Hills |
NE |
Balphakram |
Meghalaya |
|
Zingiber roseum (Roxb.) Roscoe |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
AH Mir, 90381 (05.v.2016) Laitkynsew, East Khasi Hills |
E |
Umsaw
|
Indo-Burma. |
|
Zingiber meghalayense Kumar, Mood, Singh & Sinha* |
Zingiberaceae |
H |
ASSAM,
R. Kumar, 104078 (26.iii.2011), Nokrek |
NE |
Tura
Peak |
Meghalaya |
Legend:
T—tree | Sh—shrub | Cl—climber | P—parasite | H—herb | E—Endemic | NE—Narrowly
Endemic | species marked with asterisk (*) could not be collected during the
survey and have been included based on secondary sources; Specimen not seen-
voucher specimens that we could not locate in the herbaria at Botanical Survey
of India, Eastern Regional Centre, Shillong and Department of Botany,
North-Eastern Hill University and in digital form.