Table 1 Geo coordinates of the temporary water bodies of Coimbatore and Salem districts of Tamil Nadu

 

Water body

 

District

 

Area (ha)

 

Latitude

 

Longitude

 

Shade cover

 

Aquatic vegetation

 

Water contamination

 

Utkulam tank

 

Coimbatore

 

50.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

Partial

 

Present

 

-

 

Perur tank

 

Coimbatore

 

15.0

 

11¡ 11ÕN

 

76¡ 40ÕE

 

No

 

Absent

 

-

 

Vedapatty tank

 

Coimbatore

 

7.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

No

 

Absent

 

-

 

Nagarajapuram tank

 

Coimbatore

 

6.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

High

 

Present

 

-

 

Kovaipudur tank

 

Coimbatore

 

5.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

Partial

 

Present

 

-

 

Ukkadam tank

 

Coimbatore

 

25.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

No

 

Absent

 

Discharge of sewage water

 

Selvapuram tank

 

Coimbatore

 

10.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

High

 

Present

 

-

 

Poosaripalayam tank

 

Coimbatore

 

3.0

 

11¡ 01ÕN

 

76¡ 96ÕE

 

No

 

Absent

 

-

 

Boominaicken patti tank

 

Salem

 

0.25

 

11¡ 39ÕN

 

78¡ 12ÕE

 

No

 

Absent

 

-

 

Commanyeri tank

 

Salem

 

7.0

 

11¡ 39ÕN

 

78¡ 12ÕE

 

High

 

Present

 

-

 

Kamalapuram tank – 1

 

Salem

 

17.0

 

11¡ 39ÕN

 

78¡ 12ÕE

 

Partial

 

Present

 

-

 

Kamalapuram tank – 2

 

Salem

 

17.0

 

11¡ 39ÕN

 

78¡ 12ÕE

 

Partial

 

Present

 

-

 

Nallagoundam patti tank

 

Salem

 

0.2

 

11¡ 39ÕN

 

78¡ 12ÕE

 

Partial

 

Present

 

-

 

 

 

Table 2 Distribution of Odonata in temporary water bodies of Coimbatore and Salem districts of Tamil Nadu.

 

 

Name of the species

Water body

 

Coimbatore district

 

Salem district

 

A

 

B

 

C

 

D

 

E

 

F

 

G

 

H

 

I

 

J

 

K

 

L

 

M

 

Suborder: Anisoptera

 

Gomphidae

 

Ictinogomphus rapax (Rambur)

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

Libellulidae

 

Brachythemis contaminata(Fabricius)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Crocothemis servilia (Drury)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Diplacodes trivialis (Rambur)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Neurothemis tullia (Drury)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Orthetrum sabina (Drury)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Pantala flavescens (Fabricius)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Potamarcha congener (Rambur)

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Rhodothemis rufa (Rambur)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Tholymis tillarga (Fabricius)

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

Tramea limbata (Desjardins)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

Tramea basilaris (Palisot de Beavuvois)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Trithemis aurora (Burmeister)

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

Trithemis pallidinervis (Kirby)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Suborder: Zygoptera

 

Coenagrionidae

 

Agriocnemis pygmaea (Rambur)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

Ceriagrion coromandelianum (Fabricius)

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

+

 

Ischnura aurora Brauer

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

Ischnura senegalensis (Rambur)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

Pseudagrion decorum (Rambur)

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Pseudagrion microcephalum (Rambur)

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

Lestidae

 

Lestes elatus Hagen in Selys

 

+

 

-

 

+

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

+ - Present; - - Absent; A – Utkulam; B – Perur; C – Vedapatty; D – Nagarajapuram; E – Kovaipudur; F - Ukkadam;

G – Selvapuram; H – Poosaripalayam; I - Boominaicken Patty; J – Commanyeri; K - Kamalapuram 1; L - Kamalapuram 2; M - Nallagoundam Patty

 

 

Table 3. Species diversity (Simpson) of Odonata in temporary water bodies of Tamil Nadu

 

Temporary water body

 

Species Diversity

 

Utkulam tank (CBE)

 

0.09

 

Perur tank (CBE)

 

0.13

 

Vedapatty tank (CBE)

 

0.11

 

Nagarajapuram tank (CBE)

 

0.08

 

Kovaipudur tank (CBE)

 

0.20

 

Ukkadam tank (CBE)

 

0.24

 

Selvapuram tank (CBE)

 

0.15

 

Poosaripalayam tank (CBE)

 

0.19

 

Boominaicken patty tank (SA)

 

0.14

 

Commanyeri tank (SA)

 

0.20

 

Kamalapuram tank – 1 (SA)

 

0.07

 

Kamalapuram tank – 2 (SA)

 

0.07

 

Nallagoundam patty tank (SA)

 

0.12

 

 

CBE – Coimbatore; SA – Salem